Africa's Miracle? Assessing Political Stability in Botswana
نام عام مواد
[Article]
نام نخستين پديدآور
Alexander Nehrbass
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
محل نشرو پخش و غیره
Leiden
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Brill
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Botswana has defied typical predictions scholars assign to countries that are wholly dependent on natural resources. Indeed, the country has succeeded in maintaining control of its natural wealth in diamonds, while effectively using this financial boon to establish a stable society. But how did Botswana succeed where so many other resource-rich African states have failed? I argue that the most prominent factors in Botswana's success were astute leadership capable of garnering legitimacy through strategic economic and social management; Botswana's ethnic homogeneity and the effective construction of a national identity; as well as the overall growth in standards of living promoted by the government's sound financial and economic decisions. Despite identifying these accomplishments, I will introduce several looming concerns for Botswana's political situation - including the country's high unemployment rate, over-dependence on diamonds, as well as foreign policy dynamics that could provoke tumult in the nation. In the end, this paper should provide a snapshot of Botswana's trajectory, and the elements that contributed to its impressively peaceful political climate, as well as a note of caution regarding possible dangers on the horizon. Botswana has defied typical predictions scholars assign to countries that are wholly dependent on natural resources. Indeed, the country has succeeded in maintaining control of its natural wealth in diamonds, while effectively using this financial boon to establish a stable society. But how did Botswana succeed where so many other resource-rich African states have failed? I argue that the most prominent factors in Botswana's success were astute leadership capable of garnering legitimacy through strategic economic and social management; Botswana's ethnic homogeneity and the effective construction of a national identity; as well as the overall growth in standards of living promoted by the government's sound financial and economic decisions. Despite identifying these accomplishments, I will introduce several looming concerns for Botswana's political situation - including the country's high unemployment rate, over-dependence on diamonds, as well as foreign policy dynamics that could provoke tumult in the nation. In the end, this paper should provide a snapshot of Botswana's trajectory, and the elements that contributed to its impressively peaceful political climate, as well as a note of caution regarding possible dangers on the horizon.
مجموعه
تاريخ نشر
2020
توصيف ظاهري
209-222
عنوان
The African Review
شماره جلد
47/1
شماره استاندارد بين المللي پياييندها
1821-889X
اصطلاحهای موضوعی کنترل نشده
اصطلاح موضوعی
African Studies
اصطلاح موضوعی
Botswana
اصطلاح موضوعی
General
اصطلاح موضوعی
national identity
اصطلاح موضوعی
natural resources
اصطلاح موضوعی
political stability
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )