عنوان

AN INTERWOVEN WORLD:

شماره

LA129808

زبان متن نوشتاري يا گفتاري و مانند آن

انگلیسی

عنوان اصلي

AN INTERWOVEN WORLD:

نام عام مواد

[Article]

ساير اطلاعات عنواني

GARY SNYERS CULTURAL ECOSYSTEM

نام نخستين پديدآور

David Landis Barnhill

محل نشرو پخش و غیره

Leiden

نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره

Brill

متن يادداشت

"In his poetry and essays, Gary Snyder has developed a syncretic blending of two cultures: Buddhist and Native American. He has written about their similarities and historical links, and has noted how their differences complement one other. Such an intercultural project has been criticized by those who have claimed that one cannot simply take ideas and values from foreign cultures: they are culturally embedded and we are bound to the character and limits of our culture. In addition, some Native Americans have called his cultural borrowing from their culture an inauthentic "white shamanism." Snyder, however, would argue that shamanism and animism are world-wide human phenomena and have been kept alive in what he calls the Great Subculture. Modern people can have access to them through serious and humble spiritual learning. Two concepts can help us understand Snyder's intercultural project. The first is Bahktin's notion of "anotherness," in which difference is affirmed but dialogue and exchange are possible. The second is an ecological theory of culture, which argues against cultural essentialism by recognizing that cultures are both distinct and interwoven and ever changing. Thus authentic intercultural borrowing is a possibility. For Snyder, it is also a necessity if we are to develop a healthy relationship to each other and the natural world. In his poetry and essays, Gary Snyder has developed a syncretic blending of two cultures: Buddhist and Native American. He has written about their similarities and historical links, and has noted how their differences complement one other. Such an intercultural project has been criticized by those who have claimed that one cannot simply take ideas and values from foreign cultures: they are culturally embedded and we are bound to the character and limits of our culture. In addition, some Native Americans have called his cultural borrowing from their culture an inauthentic "white shamanism." Snyder, however, would argue that shamanism and animism are world-wide human phenomena and have been kept alive in what he calls the Great Subculture. Modern people can have access to them through serious and humble spiritual learning. Two concepts can help us understand Snyder's intercultural project. The first is Bahktin's notion of "anotherness," in which difference is affirmed but dialogue and exchange are possible. The second is an ecological theory of culture, which argues against cultural essentialism by recognizing that cultures are both distinct and interwoven and ever changing. Thus authentic intercultural borrowing is a possibility. For Snyder, it is also a necessity if we are to develop a healthy relationship to each other and the natural world."

تاريخ نشر

2002

توصيف ظاهري

111-144

عنوان

Worldviews: Global Religions, Culture, and Ecology

شماره جلد

6/2

شماره استاندارد بين المللي پياييندها

1568-5357

اصطلاح موضوعی

BAHKTIN

اصطلاح موضوعی

BUDDHISM

اصطلاح موضوعی

NATIVE AMERICAN

اصطلاح موضوعی

SHAMANISM

اصطلاح موضوعی

THEORY OF CULTURE

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

David Landis Barnhill

شماره بازیابی

10.1163/156853502760260266

نام الکترونيکي

فرمت انتشار

p

نوع ماده

[Article]

کد کاربرگه

275578

سطح دسترسي

a

تكميل شده

Y