عنوان

Khomeini and Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī:

شماره

LA129422

زبان متن نوشتاري يا گفتاري و مانند آن

انگلیسی

عنوان اصلي

Khomeini and Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī:

نام عام مواد

[Article]

ساير اطلاعات عنواني

Revisiting the Origins of the "Guardianship of the Jurisconsult" (wilāyat al-faqīh)

نام نخستين پديدآور

Oliver Scharbrodt

محل نشرو پخش و غیره

Leiden

نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره

Brill

متن يادداشت

This article revisits the origins of Khomeini's concept of the guardianship of the jurisconsult (wilāyat al-faqīh) and argues that his own formulation of this concept needs to be embedded in debates around the clerical mandate in the state among clerical activists in Iraq he encountered during his exile. Focus will be on the so-called Shīrāzī network around the brothers Muḥammad (1928-2001), Ḥasan (1927-80) and Ṣādiq al-Shīrāzī (b. 1942) and their nephew Muḥammad Taqī al-Mudarrisī (b. 1945) The article discusses the close relationship between Khomeini and Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī and the important role the religio-political networks associated with the Shīrāzī brothers played in early post-revolutionary Iran. A detailed discussion of the writings of the Shīrāzī brothers and Taqī al-Mudarrisī, written between 1960 and 1970, is undertaken to illustrate that debates around wilāyat al-faqīh among Iraqi clerical activists preceded Khomeini's own lectures on the concept in Najaf in 1970. This article revisits the origins of Khomeini's concept of the guardianship of the jurisconsult (wilāyat al-faqīh) and argues that his own formulation of this concept needs to be embedded in debates around the clerical mandate in the state among clerical activists in Iraq he encountered during his exile. Focus will be on the so-called Shīrāzī network around the brothers Muḥammad (1928-2001), Ḥasan (1927-80) and Ṣādiq al-Shīrāzī (b. 1942) and their nephew Muḥammad Taqī al-Mudarrisī (b. 1945) The article discusses the close relationship between Khomeini and Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī and the important role the religio-political networks associated with the Shīrāzī brothers played in early post-revolutionary Iran. A detailed discussion of the writings of the Shīrāzī brothers and Taqī al-Mudarrisī, written between 1960 and 1970, is undertaken to illustrate that debates around wilāyat al-faqīh among Iraqi clerical activists preceded Khomeini's own lectures on the concept in Najaf in 1970.

تاريخ نشر

2020

توصيف ظاهري

9-38

عنوان

Die Welt des Islams

شماره جلد

61/1

شماره استاندارد بين المللي پياييندها

1570-0607

اصطلاح موضوعی

Islamic state

اصطلاح موضوعی

Khomeini

اصطلاح موضوعی

Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī

اصطلاح موضوعی

shūrā

اصطلاح موضوعی

Taqī al-Mudarrisī

اصطلاح موضوعی

wilāyat al-faqīh

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

Oliver Scharbrodt

شماره بازیابی

10.1163/15700607-00600A08

نام الکترونيکي

فرمت انتشار

p

نوع ماده

[Article]

کد کاربرگه

275578

سطح دسترسي

a

تكميل شده

Y