Vehicular Route Modeling for Safe Travel During Urban Flooding
نام عام مواد
[Thesis]
نام نخستين پديدآور
Kar, Armita
نام ساير پديدآوران
Cova, Thomas J.
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
The University of Utah
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
2019
يادداشت کلی
متن يادداشت
35 p.
یادداشتهای مربوط به پایان نامه ها
جزئيات پايان نامه و نوع درجه آن
M.S.
کسي که مدرک را اعطا کرده
The University of Utah
امتياز متن
2019
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Ensuring the safety of urban residents while traveling through flood events can be challenging. The goal of this research is to develop a method for identifying relatively safe travel routes during tropical storms and floods. The method considers four topographical and environmental factors: elevation, flood zones, rainfall, and flood level, as indicators of safety. The safest and fastest route use a weighted composite score of safety factors and travel time as impedance values, respectively. The balanced routes integrate both travel time and safety. The method incorporates turn penalties to ensure the resulting routes are simple and easy to communicate. The City of Friendswood, Texas in the Houston metropolitan area is used as a case study, as it was inundated during 2017 Hurricane Harvey. The study found variation in routes with different impedance factors and a Pareto efficient relationship among the safest, balanced, and fastest route for any origin-destination pair in the study area. Application of this method in route planning can provide information to drivers about the relative safety of urban travel routes to minimize losses, injuries, and rescue costs.
اصطلاحهای موضوعی کنترل نشده
اصطلاح موضوعی
Civil engineering
اصطلاح موضوعی
Geographic information science
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )