یادداشتهای مربوط به کتابنامه ، واژه نامه و نمایه های داخل اثر
متن يادداشت
Includes bibliographical references and index.
یادداشتهای مربوط به مندرجات
متن يادداشت
Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication Page; Table of Contents; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Chapter 1: MORAL PSYCHOLOGY; Moral grammar; Elements of moral grammar; Rules in moral grammar; Moral grammar machines; Chapter summary; Notes; References; Chapter 2: COOPERATION PROBLEMS; The problem of cooperation; Machines playing cooperation games; Morality is cooperation; Chapter summary; Notes; References; Chapter 3: THEORIES; Programming theories; Instrumental values; Rationalizations; Switching into manual mode; Chapter summary; Note; References; Chapter 4: CONTRACTARIANISM
متن يادداشت
Obtaining consent to treatmentDiagnosing and informing; Rescue principles; Chapter summary; References; Chapter 8: KEEPING THE PEACE; Police-bots; Judge-bots; Soldier-bots; Chapter summary; Note; References; Reference; Conclusion; Glossary; Index
متن يادداشت
The original positionPlayers; Primary goods; Maximin; Chapter summary; Notes; References; Chapter 5: ETHICS ENGINES; The players parameter: avoiding discrimination; The outcomes parameter: setting a utility function; The role of consent: beyond "I have read and agreed to the terms of service"; The Leximin procedure; Chapter summary; Notes; References; Chapter 6: AVOIDING COLLISIONS; A crash course in driverless vehicles (or, "Highway to the danger cone"); Evaluating collisions; A potential field implementation; Misunderstandings; Chapter summary; Notes; References; Chapter 7: SAVING LIVES
بدون عنوان
0
بدون عنوان
8
بدون عنوان
8
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Ethics for Robots describes and defends a method for designing and evaluating ethics algorithms for autonomous machines, such as self-driving cars and search and rescue drones. Derek Leben argues that such algorithms should be evaluated by how effectively they accomplish the problem of cooperation among self-interested organisms, and therefore, rather than simulating the psychological systems that have evolved to solve this problem, engineers should be tackling the problem itself, taking relevant lessons from our moral psychology. Leben draws on the moral theory of John Rawls, arguing that normative moral theories are attempts to develop optimal solutions to the problem of cooperation. He claims that Rawlsian Contractarianism leads to the 'Maximin' principle- the action that maximizes the minimum value- and that the Maximin principle is the most effective solution to the problem of cooperation. He contrasts the Maximin principle with other principles and shows how they can often produce non-cooperative results. Using real-world examples- such as an autonomous vehicle facing a situation where every action results in harm, home care machines, and autonomous weapons systems- Leben contrasts Rawlsian algorithms with alternatives derived from utilitarianism and natural rights libertarianism. Including chapter summaries and a glossary of technical terms, Ethics for Robots is essential reading for philosophers, engineers, computer scientists, and cognitive scientists working on the problem of ethics for autonomous systems.
یادداشتهای مربوط به سفارشات
منبع سفارش / آدرس اشتراک
Ingram Content Group
شماره انبار
9781351769051
ویراست دیگر از اثر در قالب دیگر رسانه
عنوان
Ethics for Robots : How to Design a Moral Algorithm.
شماره استاندارد بين المللي کتاب و موسيقي
9781138716179
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Robotics-- Moral and ethical aspects.
موضوع مستند نشده
Robotics-- Safety measures.
موضوع مستند نشده
Robotics-Moral and ethical aspects.
موضوع مستند نشده
Robotics-Safety measures.
موضوع مستند نشده
BUSINESS & ECONOMICS-- Business Ethics.
موضوع مستند نشده
Robotics-- Moral and ethical aspects.
مقوله موضوعی
موضوع مستند نشده
BUS-- 008000
رده بندی ديویی
شماره
174/
.
9629892
شماره
175
ويراست
23
ويراست
23
رده بندی کنگره
شماره رده
TJ211
.
28
نشانه اثر
.
L43
2019
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )