A Physical Principles of Ultrasonic Testing of Materials --; 1. Waves --; 2. Plane Sound Waves on Boundaries --; 3. Geometric Ultrasonic Optics --; 4. Wave Physics of Sound Field. The Sound Beam --; 5. Echo and Shadow of an Obstacle in the Sound Field --; 6. Attenuation of Ultrasonic Waves in Solids --; 7. Piezoelectric Methods of Generation and Reception of Ultrasonic Waves --; 8.* Other Methods for Transmitting and Receiving Ultrasound --; B Methods and Instruments for the Ultrasonic Testing of Materials --; 9. Intensity Methods --; 10. Pulse-Echo Method --; 11. Transit-Time Method --; 12.* Sound Emission Analysis --; C General Testing Technique --; 13. Coupling, Choice of Probe and Measuring Frequency --; 14. Interference Effect of Boundaries. Complex Sound Paths and Screen Patterns --; 15. Testing by Means of Transverse, Surface and Plate Waves --; 16. Determination of Shape and Size of Flaws --; 17. Interference by External High-Frequency and Ultrasonic Sources --; 18. Organization of the Test. Staff and Training Problems --; 19. Testing Installations and Evaluation of Test Results --; D Special Test Problems --; 20. Flaw Detection on Metallic Specimens --; 21. Railway Material --; 22. Plate and Strip --; 23. Semi-Finished Products: Rods, Billets and Wires --; 24. Pipes and Cylinders --; 25. Castings --; 26. Welded Joints --; 27. Joints Produced by Rivetting, Glueing and Shrinking --; 28. Nuclear Reactors --; 29. Metals and their Special Testing Problems --; 30. Testing Problems on Non-Metallic Specimens --; 31. Determination of Position, Shape and Level --; 32. Measuring Methods Using Ultrasound --; 33. Standardization --; Appendix. Formulas, Diagrams and Tables.
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متن يادداشت
The amendments of this third English edition with respect to the second one concern beside some printing errors the replacement of some pictures in part D by more modern ones and updating the list of stand ards to the state of the fourth German edition. J OSEF KRAUTKRÄMER Cologne, January 1983 Preface to the Second Edition This seeond English edition is based on the third German edition. In view of most recent teehnologieal advanees it has beeome neeessary in many instanees to supplement the seeond German edition and to revise some parts completely. In addition to piezo-eleetric methods, others are now also extensively diseussed in Chapter 8. As for the intensity method, ultrasonie holo graphy is treated in the new Seetion 9. 4. In Part B, for reasons of syste maties, the resonanee method has been ineluded under transit-time methods. It appeared neeessary to elaborate in greater detail the defini tion of the properties of pulse-echo testing equipment and their measure ments (10. 4). The more recent findings of pulse speetroscopy (5. 6) and sound-emission analysis (12) are mentioned only in passing because their significanee is still controversial. Apart from numerous additions, partieularly those coneerning automatie testing installations, Part C also eontains a new chapter whieh deals with tests on nu eIe ar reactors (28), as weIl as abrief diseussion of surfaee-hardness tests (32. 4). It beeame impossible to include a critieal analysis of the principal standards in Chapter 33.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Acoustics.
موضوع مستند نشده
Physics.
موضوع مستند نشده
Surfaces (Physics)
رده بندی کنگره
شماره رده
TA417
.
4
نشانه اثر
B956
1983
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )