عنوان

Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook /

شابک

0857090895

شابک

9780857090898

شماره

b521449

عنوان اصلي

Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook /

نام عام مواد

[Book]

نام نخستين پديدآور

edited by Vannessa Goodship and Ab Stevels

محل نشرو پخش و غیره

Philadelphia, PA :

نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره

Woodhead Publishing Limited,

تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره

2012

نام خاص و کميت اثر

xxvii, 724 pages :

ساير جزييات

illustrations ;

ابعاد

24 cm

عنوان فروست

Woodhead Publishing series in electronic and optical materials ;

مشخصه جلد

no. 30

متن يادداشت

Includes bibliographical references and index

متن يادداشت

Li -- 23.1.Introduction -- 23.2.Infrastructure: collecting, processing, recycling facilities -- 23.3.Informal and formal recycling -- 23.4.Contamination from landfill and incineration -- 23.5.Environmental impacts -- 23.6.Management of hazardous materials -- 23.7.Knowledge centers of excellence -- 23.8.Future trends -- 23.9.Sources of further information and advice -- 23.10.Acknowledgements -- 23.11.References -- 24.WEEE management in the USA and India: research and education for a responsible approach to managing WEEE / S. Mani -- 24.1.Introduction -- 24.2.Local situational analysis of health and safety monitoring practices in WEEE recycling facilities in the US -- 24.3.What are the issues for the WEEE recyclers? -- 24.4.What do recycling workers expect from this job? -- 24.5.What were the observations at the ECS Refining WEEE treatment site? -- 24.6.Discussion and implications -- 24.7.Recommendations to ECS Refining and similar facilities in the US and India for tackling WEEE recycling issues -- 24.8.Conclusions -- 24.9.Sources of further information and advice -- 24.10.Acknowledgements -- 24.11.References -- 24.12.Appendix: interview question list -- 25.WEEE management in Japan / H. Yoshida -- 25.1.Introduction -- 25.2.Japan's home appliance recycling system: purpose and background -- 25.3.The collection rate -- 25.4.Cost and recycling quality -- 25.5.Export problems -- 25.6.Economic analysis for urban mining -- 25.7.Conclusions -- 25.8.References -- 26.WEEE management in Africa / M. Schluep -- 26.1.Introduction

متن يادداشت

Machine generated contents note: pt. I Legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE -- 1.Global e-waste initiatives / R. Kuehr -- 1.1.Introduction -- 1.2.Problems associated with e-waste -- 1.3.Global e-waste management initiatives -- 1.4.Synergizing e-waste initiatives -- 1.5.Future trends -- 1.6.Sources of further information and advice -- 1.7.References -- 2.EU legislation relating to electronic waste: the WEEE and RoHS directives and the REACH regulations / R. Stewart -- 2.1.Introduction -- 2.2.The EU and the environment -- 2.3.The Waste Framework Directive -- 2.4.The WEEE Directive -- 2.5.The WEEE Directive in operation -- 2.6.The recast of the WEEE Directive -- 2.7.Directive on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) -- 2.8.The Commission's proposal on a recast RoHS -- 2.9.Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and restriction of CHemicals (REACH) Directive -- 2.10.Review of REACH -- 2.11.Summary -- 2.12.References -- 3.The present recast of the WEEE Directive / A. L. N. Stevels -- 3.1.Introduction -- 3.2.Review studies proposing options for the recast of the WEEE Directive -- 3.3.The current proposals for the recast of WEEE -- 3.4.Further developments (July-September 2011) -- 3.5.Conclusions -- 3.6.References -- 4.The WEEE Forum and the WEEELABEX project / P. Leroy -- 4.1.Introduction -- 4.2.What is the WEEE Forum? -- 4.3.Context of WEEELABEX -- 4.4.WEEELABEX phase I: standards -- 4.5.WEEELABEX phase II: conformity verification -- 4.6.Conclusions -- 4.7.References -- 5.Conformity assessment of WEEE take-back schemes: the case of Switzerland / H. W. Boni -- 5.1.Introduction -- 5.2.Approach of the conformity assessment -- 5.3.Scope and elements of the conformity assessment -- 5.4.Future trends -- 5.5.Conclusions -- 5.6.References -- 6.Eco-efficiency evaluation of WEEE take-back systems / J. Huisman -- 6.1.Introduction -- 6.2.How much WEEE is out there? -- 6.3.How do WEEE quantify and prioritise environmental impacts? -- 6.4.How much do WEEE have to pay? -- 6.5.How do WEEE benefit from impact assessment in policy development? -- 6.6.Conclusions -- 6.7.References -- pt. II Technologies for refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste electronics -- 7.The materials of WEEE / M. Goosey -- 7.1.The material content of WEEE -- 7.2.Materials and their recovery and recycling technologies -- 7.3.The transition from cathode ray tube (CRT) to liquid crystal display (LCD) screens and its implications for materials recycling -- 7.4.The loss of scarce elements -- 7.5.Novel materials recovery approaches -- 7.6.New materials and their implications -- 7.7.Summary and conclusions -- 7.8.Sources of further information and advice -- 7.9.References -- 8.Refurbishment and reuse of WEEE / M. Danis -- 8.1.Need for WEEE refurbishment and reuse -- 8.2.Reuse processes and their role in sustainable manufacturing -- 8.3.Industry sector specific example: refurbishment of computers -- 8.4.Role of the third sector -- 8.5.Issues in WEEE refurbishment and reuse -- 8.6.Future trends -- 8.7.Summary of WEEE reuse and refurbishment -- 8.8.References -- 9.Shredding, sorting and recovery of metals from WEEE: linking design to resource efficiency / M. A. Reuter -- 9.1.Introduction -- 9.2.Theory of recycling -- 9.3.Product design, shredding and liberation of waste products -- 9.4.Automated and manual sorting of WEEE products -- 9.5.Metallurgical processing -- 9.6.(Dynamic) modelling recycling systems performance -- 9.7.Conclusions -- 9.8.References -- 10.Mechanical methods of recycling plastics from WEEE / M. Savage -- 10.1.Introduction -- 10.2.Introduction to waste collection and sorting -- 10.3.Methods of sorting small particle size polymer waste -- 10.4.Conversion of WEEE to a reusable material -- 10.5.Effectiveness of the WEEE legislation to date -- 10.6.Remanufacturing using WEEE polymers -- 10.7.Future trends -- 10.8.Sources of further information and advice -- 10.9.References -- 11.Pyrolysis of WEEE plastics / M. P. Luda -- 11.1.Introduction -- 11.2.Pyrolysis processes and characterization of the pyrolysis fractions -- 11.3.Pyrolysis of printed circuit boards (PCBs) -- 11.4.Pyrolysis of plastics -- 11.5.Environmental concerns about the products of pyrolysis of WEEE -- 11.6.Future trends -- 11.7.References -- 12.Chemical or feedstock recycling of WEEE products / A. Tukker -- 12.1.Introduction -- 12.2.Characteristics of WEEE plastics -- 12.3.European feedstock recycling initiatives since the 1990s -- 12.4.Conclusions and future trends -- 12.5.References -- pt. III Electronic products that present particular challenges for recyclers -- 13.Recycling printed circuit boards / X. Zeng -- 13.1.Introduction -- 13.2.Materials -- 13.3.Flame retardants -- 13.4.Costs and benefits of recycling printed circuit boards (PCBs) -- 13.5.Challenges and future trends -- 13.6.References -- 14.Recycling liquid crystal displays / T. McDonnell -- 14.1.Introduction -- 14.2.Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) -- 14.3.Recycling processes for liquid crystal displays (LCDs) -- 14.4.Hazardous materials in liquid crystal displays (LCDs) -- 14.5.Recovery of valuable materials -- 14.6.Re-use of liquid crystal display (LCD) equipment and components -- 14.7.Future trends -- 14.8.Sources of further information and advice -- 14.9.References -- 15.Recycling cooling and freezing appliances / C. Keri -- 15.1.Introduction -- 15.2.Challenges relating to WEEE refrigerators and freezers -- 15.3.Requirements for de-gassing processes -- 15.4.Emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) -- 15.5.Future trends -- 15.6.Techniques for separation of fridge plastics -- 15.7.Sources of further information and advice -- 15.8.Conclusions -- 15.9.References -- 16.End-of-life options for printed electronics / M. Keskinen -- 16.1.Introduction -- 16.2.Printed electronics -- 16.3.End-of-life options and their challenges -- 16.4.Consideration of EU legislation -- 16.5.Future trends -- 16.6.Sources of further information and advice -- 16.7.References -- 17.Recycling batteries / M. B. Mansur -- 17.1.Introduction -- 17.2.Main directives worldwide for spent batteries -- 17.3.Methods for the recovery of metals from spent batteries -- 17.4.Future trends -- 17.5.References -- pt. IV Sustainable design of electronics and supply chains -- 18.ErP -- the European Directive on ecodesign / N. F. Nissen -- 18.1.Introduction -- 18.2.Trends leading to ecodesign regulation -- 18.3.Introducing the ErP Directive -- 18.4.Examining the Framework Directive concept -- 18.5.Comparing ErP and WEEE approaches -- 18.6.Status of ErP implementation and coverage of end-of-life (EoL) aspects -- 18.7.Conclusion -- 18.8.References -- 19.Sustainable electronic product design / M. Hora -- 19.1.Introduction -- 19.2.Drivers for sustainability and ecodesign -- 19.3.How to do design for sustainability (DfS) -- 19.4.Sustainable materials and manufacturing processes -- 19.5.Examples of sustainable electronic product design -- 19.6.Future trends -- 19.7.Sources of further information and advice -- 19.8.References -- 20.Reducing hazardous substances in electronics / O. Deubzer -- 20.1.Hazardous substances and their functions in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) -- 20.2.Legislative bans of hazardous substances in EEE: the RoHS Directive -- 20.3.Environmental, technological and economic impacts of the RoHS substance restrictions -- 20.4.Differentiated approaches on the use and ban of hazardous substances -- 20.5.References -- 20.6.Appendix: abbreviations -- 21.Examining subsidy impacts on recycled WEEE material flows / M. J. Realff -- 21.1.Introduction -- 21.2.A multi-tiered decentralized reverse production system (RPS) problem -- 21.3.Insights from decentralized RPS case study -- 21.4.Conclusions and discussions -- 21.5.Acknowledgments -- 21.6.References -- pt. V National and regional WEEE management schemes -- 22.WEEE management in Europe: learning from best practice / E. Roman -- 22.1.Introduction -- 22.2.The waste strategy within the EU -- 22.3.The WEEE Directive and the RoHS framework -- 22.4.Extended producer responsibility (EPR) and polluter pays principles and WEEE management -- 22.5.National waste recovery schemes: case studies -- 22.6.Summing up and discussion -- 22.7.Conclusions and recommendations -- 22.8.Acknowledgements -- 22.9.References -- 22.10.Appendix: abbreviations -- 23.WEEE management in China / G.-M.

بدون عنوان

0

بدون عنوان

0

موضوع مستند نشده

Electronic waste-- Environmental aspects

موضوع مستند نشده

Electronic waste, Handbooks, manuals, etc

موضوع مستند نشده

Recycling (Waste, etc.)

شماره

ويراست

شماره رده

نشانه اثر

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

Goodship, Vannessa

تاريخ عمليات

20180221084955.0

قواعد فهرست نويسي ( بخش توصيفي )

rda

نام الکترونيکي

نوع ماده

[Book]

تكميل شده

Y