Turning a Problem into a Resource: Remediation and Waste Management at the Sillamäe Site, Estonia
نام عام مواد
[Book]
نام نخستين پديدآور
edited by Cheryl K. Rofer, Tõnis Kaasik.
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
محل نشرو پخش و غیره
Dordrecht :
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Imprint: Springer,
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
2000.
فروست
عنوان فروست
NATO Science Series, Series 1: Disarmament Technologies,
مشخصه جلد
28
شاپا ي ISSN فروست
1389-1820 ;
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
The Sillamäe Metallurgy Plant in Estonia was managed by the USSR Ministry of Medium-Scale Engineering and was built in 1946 to produce uranium metal from local shales. After these were found to be unsatisfactory, uranium ores were imported. Part of the plant was converted in the 1980s to produce rare earth oxides and niobium and tantalum from imported ores and concentrates. Uranium production on the site ceased in 1990. Environmental liabilities at Sillamäe include a large pond, located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, containing tailings from the metals processing and oil shale ash from power production. The pond's dike must be stabilised, and dust emissions, uranium and nitrate leaching must be addressed to bring the site into compliance with environmental regulations. Wastes from current processing are still being discharged to the pond, and this must cease by the end of 2002. Remediation is estimated to cost USD 22.5 million. The present volume collects information on the current situation at Sillamäe and potential solutions to its problems, based on similar experience elsewhere. A great deal of oil shale ash is present at the site and solutions to this problem may well be applicable to other sites in surrounding areas. The plant itself was closed to ethnic Estonians during the USSR's management, being populated predominantly by ethnic Russians. The technical problems are thus also addressed in broad context, meaning that the volume will also be useful to urban planners, economists and others.
ویراست دیگر از اثر در قالب دیگر رسانه
شماره استاندارد بين المللي کتاب و موسيقي
9780792361879
قطعه
عنوان
Springer eBooks
عنوان اصلی به زبان دیگر
عنوان اصلي به زبان ديگر
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, held in Tallinn, Estonia, 5-9 October 1998
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Ecology.
موضوع مستند نشده
Environmental management.
موضوع مستند نشده
Environmental sciences.
موضوع مستند نشده
Pollution.
موضوع مستند نشده
Waste disposal.
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )