عنوان
پدید آورنده
موضوع
رده
کتابخانه
محل استقرار
NATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY NUMBER
Number
ALei1682
LANGUAGE OF THE ITEM
.Language of Text, Soundtrack etc
انگلیسی
TITLE AND STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
Title Proper
Coffee and coffeehouses, Iran - Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE
General Material Designation
[Article]
First Statement of Responsibility
Matthee, Rudolph P.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.
Leiden
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Brill
GENERAL NOTES
Text of Note
(2,664 words)
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
The beginnings of coffee and coffeehouses in Iran are unclear. The history of coffee (Pers., bunn , the beans, qahva(t) , the drink), is told variously, but it seems that the plant and the drink crossed the Red Sea from its place of origin in the Ethiopian highlands and spread to Yemen and beyond as early as the eighth/fourteenth century. Because it enhanced the wakefulness required for nocturnal worship, coffee was initially associated with Ṣūfīs. It is unclear exactly when coffee was introduced into Iran, probably by pilgrims returning from
SET
Title
Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE
International Standard Serial Number
9789004356665
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Islam.
PERSONAL NAME - PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY
Matthee, Rudolph P.
ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Electronic name
مطالعه متن کتاب [Article]
275578
a
Y
