MDI and TDI: Safety, Health and the Environment. A Source Book and Practical Guide; Contents; List of authors and affiliations; A book of distinction; Acknowledgements; MDI and TDI usage: responsible risk management; Exposure, hazard and risk; Responsible Care®: a framework for industry action; Reading; 1 MDI, TDI and the polyurethane industry; Types of MDI; Types of TDI; Test substances; Misapprehensions; Polyurethanes made from MDI and TDI; Reading; 2 Handling MDI and TDI; Pride in safety; Successful systems; Safety systems for the handling of MDI and TDI; Key Theme 1: Know your product.
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Effects on the respiratory tractOther health effects of MDI and TDI; Biomonitoring of MDI and TDI; Experimental toxicology; The interaction of MDI and TDI with biological systems; Toxicology studies; Diagnosis of diisocyanate asthma; Appendices; Reading; 4 The environment; A general approach to environmental risk assessment; Exposure; Sources of exposure; Distribution and persistence; Biodegradation; Bioaccumulation; Hazard; Test procedures; Aquatic ecotoxicity; Terrestrial ecotoxicity; Risk assessment; Accidental release of MDI and TDI; Normal usage; Reading; 5 Supporting sciences.
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HealthEnvironment; Key Theme 2: Protecting health; Duty of care; Exposure: how can MDI or TDI enter the body?; Medical symptoms; Medical checks; Key Theme 3: Neutralization, decontamination and disposal of wastes; Types of neutralizer; Routine cleaning of equipment and drums; Neutralization after a spillage; Neutralizer formulations; Key Theme 4: Using personal protective equipment; Normal operations; Emergency situations; Selection of personal protective equipment; Protective clothing; Respiratory protection; Key Theme 5: Monitoring exposure; How should monitoring be carried out?
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Safety issues in some important polyurethane processesUse of MDI and TDI in laboratories; Visitors to the workplace; Emergencies in the workplace; Releases to atmosphere from polyurethane manufacturing sites; Properties of MDI and TDI relevant to releases to atmosphere; Releases from polyurethane processes; Abatement of releases; Reading; 3 Health; Perspective on immediate effects following over-exposure; First aid procedures; Commentary on first aid procedures; Human health: the medical background; Effects on the eyes; Effects on the skin; Effects when swallowed.
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When should monitoring be carried out?Key Theme 6: Dealing with accidents; Accidents can happen; Spillages; Development of excess pressure inside containers; Incidents involving fire; Transport of MDI and TDI; Transport regulations; MDI and TDI: transport temperatures; Typical containers for the transport of diisocyanates; Accidents and emergencies; The workplace: storage and use of MDI and TDI; Designing the systems and minimizing the risks; Physical and chemical properties relating to storage and processing; Storage of MDI and TDI; Safety issues in workplaces using MDI and TDI.
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
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MDI and TDI are polymer building blocks used in large quantities and have a variety of applications in industry. As their use often involves large numbers of workers they are also subject to stringent health and safety regulations. This book covers all the important topics concerning MDI and TDI and provides comprehensive coverage on the health and environmental science associated with these. First comprehensive discussion of all known health and environmental information relating to MDI and TDIDraws upon the insights of academic, regulatory and industrial expertsWritten with t.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS NOTE (ELECTRONIC RESOURCES)
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Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
ACQUISITION INFORMATION NOTE
Source for Acquisition/Subscription Address
OverDrive, Inc.
Source for Acquisition/Subscription Address
OverDrive, Inc.
Stock Number
BF76260F-3C30-4A9D-8228-B5C602D8387F
OTHER EDITION IN ANOTHER MEDIUM
Title
MDI and TDI.
International Standard Book Number
0471958123
COVER TITLE
Cover Title
MDI & TDI
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Isocyanates-- Safety measures.
Metered-dose inhalers-- Safety measures.
Toluene diisocyanate-- Safety measures.
Isocyanates-- Safety measures.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING-- Chemical & Biochemical.