The Effect of Non-Affiliation With Religion on Religiosity and Pro-Social Ties
General Material Designation
[Thesis]
First Statement of Responsibility
Suh, Daniel Hyun
Subsequent Statement of Responsibility
Russell, Raymond
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2014
DISSERTATION (THESIS) NOTE
Body granting the degree
Russell, Raymond
Text preceding or following the note
2014
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
This dissertation examines the effect of non-affiliation with religion on religiosity and pro-social ties. Using panel data from the General Social Survey from 2006 to 2010, longitudinal analyses confirm the negative effect of non-affiliation with religion on religiosity. A major development in the sociology of religion has found that an increasing proportion of the American population identifies as religious non-affiliates (i.e., they claim no affiliation with a religion, but are still religious) or affiliation with no denomination (i.e., they are affiliated with a religion but claim no specific denomination within that religion). Research indicates that non-affiliation and affiliation with no denomination are associated with lower levels of religious beliefs and participation. This study systematically differentiates religious non-affiliation from affiliation with no denomination, with the latter being similar to their denominational counterparts. Implicit in these findings regarding the variation across a spectrum of religious affiliation is the importance of affiliation for beliefs and participation. The importance of collective representation or social group regarding religious phenomena is grounded in a Durkheimian theory of religion. Individuals are religious, yet their lack of affiliation or strong adherence to a particular socio-religious group appears to be a significant indicator of individual religiosity. The larger picture that emerges is that methodological consideration and treatment of religious affiliation and non-affiliation require systematic attention and detail. The current religious landscape reflects a pluralistic dynamic in regards to affiliation and religiosity. Furthermore, the absence of a socio-religious group, affiliation, or "moral community", is critical in the outcomes of religious phenomena.