an exploration of gas turbine performance modeling /
First Statement of Responsibility
Joachim Kurzke, Ian Halliwell.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.
Cham :
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Springer,
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2018.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
1 online resource
CONTENTS NOTE
Text of Note
Intro; Preface; Contents; About the Authors; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Simulation Tasks; 1 New Engine Design; 1.1 Nomenclature; 1.2 Generation of Shaft Power; 1.2.1 Ideal Thermodynamic Cycles; 1.2.1.1 Methods to Increase the Power Output; 1.2.1.2 Methods for Reducing Fuel Consumption; 1.2.2 The Efficiency of Shaft Power Generation; 1.2.2.1 Ideal Cycles; 1.2.2.2 Real Cycles; 1.2.2.3 Back to the Definition of Efficiency; 1.2.3 Combined Cycle; 1.2.3.1 The Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG); 1.2.3.2 Steam Turbine; 1.2.3.3 Combined Cycle Output; 1.3 Aircraft Propulsion; 1.3.1 Turbojet.
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1.3.1.1 Ideal Turbojet Cycle1.3.1.2 A Method to Increase Turbojet Thrust; 1.3.1.3 Effect of Flight Velocity; 1.3.2 More Definitions of Efficiency; 1.3.2.1 Real Turbojet Cycle; 1.3.2.2 Efficiency of the Turbojet with Reheat (Afterburner); 1.3.3 Turbofan; 1.4 Fundamental Design Decisions; 1.4.1 Turbofan: Mixed Flow or Separate Flow?; 1.4.1.1 Separate Flow Turbofan; 1.4.1.2 Mixed Flow Turbofan; 1.4.1.3 Comparison at Constant Propulsive Efficiency; 1.4.2 Dry or Reheated Turbofan?; 1.4.2.1 Reheated Turbofans for Supersonic Flight; 1.4.2.2 Dry Turbofans for Supersonic Flight.
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1.4.3 Convergent or Convergent-Divergent Nozzle?1.4.4 Single or Two Stage High Pressure Turbine?; 1.4.4.1 Simple Cycle Study; 1.4.4.2 Realistic Optimization; 1.4.4.3 Engines with Single Stage Turbines; 1.4.4.4 Design with Prescribed Rotor Blade Metal Temperature; 1.4.4.5 Engines with Two-Stage Turbines; 1.4.4.6 Conclusion; 1.5 Conceptual Turbofan Design; 1.5.1 Flow Annulus; 1.5.1.1 Local Mach Numbers; 1.5.1.2 Hub/Tip Radius Ratio; 1.5.1.3 Relationships Between Components; 1.5.1.4 Spool Speed; 1.5.1.5 Core Size; 1.5.2 Direct Drive or with a Gearbox?
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1.5.3 Conventional Turbofans with Bypass Ratios Between 6 and 141.5.3.1 Fan and Booster; 1.5.3.2 Bypass; 1.5.3.3 Low Pressure Turbine; 1.5.3.4 Effect of Spool Speed; 1.5.4 Turbofan with Gearbox; 1.5.5 Comparison; 1.5.5.1 Mechanics; 1.5.5.2 Aerodynamics; 1.5.6 The Fundamental Differences; 1.6 Mission Analysis; 1.6.1 General Requirements; 1.6.2 Single Point Design; 1.6.3 Multi-point Design; 1.6.3.1 Commercial Aircraft; 1.6.3.2 Fighter Aircraft; 1.6.4 High Speed Propulsion; 1.6.4.1 Point Performance; 1.6.4.2 Turbojet; 1.6.4.3 Turbojet with Reheat (Afterburner); 1.6.4.4 Turbofan with Reheat.
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1.6.4.5 Ramjet1.6.4.6 Acceleration to High Mach Numbers; 1.7 References; 2 Engine Families; 2.1 Baseline Engine; 2.2 Derivative Engine; 2.2.1 Fan and Booster; 2.2.2 Core Compressor; 2.2.3 Combustor; 2.2.4 High Pressure Turbine; 2.2.5 Low Pressure Turbine; 2.3 Optimizing the Growth Engine; 2.3.1 Design Variables; 2.3.2 Design Constraints; 2.3.3 Figure of Merit; 2.3.4 Ranges for the Design Variables; 2.3.5 Starting Point; 2.3.6 Graphical User Interface; 2.4 Exploring the Design Space; 2.5#x83;References; 3 Modeling an Engine; 3.1 Sources of Data; 3.1.1 Magazines and Marketing Brochures.
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
The book is written for engineers and students who wish to address the preliminary design of gas turbine engines, as well as the associated performance calculations, in a practical manner. A basic knowledge of thermodynamics and turbomachinery is a prerequisite for understanding the concepts and ideas described. The book is also intended for teachers as a source of information for lecture materials and exercises for their students. It is extensively illustrated with examples and data from real engine cycles, all of which can be reproduced with GasTurb (TM). It discusses the practical application of thermodynamic, aerodynamic and mechanical principles. The authors describe the theoretical background of the simulation elements and the relevant correlations through which they are applied, however they refrain from detailed scientific derivations.