Inferring the Social Organization of Medieval Upper Nubia Using Nonmetric Traits of the Skull
General Material Designation
[Thesis]
First Statement of Responsibility
Emily Rose Streetman
Subsequent Statement of Responsibility
Fenton, Todd W.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Michigan State University
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2018
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
220
GENERAL NOTES
Text of Note
Committee members: Frey, Jon; Hefner, Joseph T.; Watrall, Ethan; Wrobel, Gabriel D.
NOTES PERTAINING TO PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Text of Note
Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-0-355-88754-9
DISSERTATION (THESIS) NOTE
Dissertation or thesis details and type of degree
Ph.D.
Discipline of degree
Anthropology - Doctor of Philosophy
Body granting the degree
Michigan State University
Text preceding or following the note
2018
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
Medieval Nubia was composed of three kingdoms located along the Middle Nile. Although biological distance (biodistance) research has demonstrated population continuity in this region, little is known about the population structure or social organization in any single era. The Medieval Period (550-1500 CE) was a particularly dynamic one in Nubia, since all three kingdoms converted to Christianity in the mid-sixth century CE, and neighboring polities converted to Islam a century later. The political ramifications of these conversions have been studied at a large scale, but little research has investigated the local processes that comprise social organization during this time. Minimal research has used contemporary populations to analyze regional, local, and family level social organization in Nubia. Biodistances were investigated through nonmetric traits of the skull in six cemeteries from three archaeologically defined sites in modern northern Sudan, using Mahalanobis D 2 distance, among other statistical tests. The six cemeteries in this study are from Mis Island (three cemeteries), Kulubnarti (two cemeteries), and Gabati (one cemetery). Mis Island and Kulubnarti were part of the same kingdom (Makuria) from the seventh century on, while Gabati was part of the far Upper Nubian kingdom of Alwa.
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Physical anthropology
UNCONTROLLED SUBJECT TERMS
Subject Term
Social sciences;Bioarchaeology;Biodistance;Medieval Nubia;Postmarital residence;Social sciences