Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-1-369-77035-3
یادداشتهای مربوط به پایان نامه ها
جزئيات پايان نامه و نوع درجه آن
Ph.D.
نظم درجات
Architecture
کسي که مدرک را اعطا کرده
University of Kansas
امتياز متن
2017
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
The growth of many old Middle Eastern cities occurred in a somewhat spontaneous manner, without pre-planning, for several hundred years. In the recent decades, however, modern planning practices and models have been applied to these cities for controlling and managing their rapid expansions. The overlap between these two phases of the development of these old cities increased the complexity of their urban form over time, which presently exhibits itself in three different patterns: organic, modern, and hybrid (i.e. a pattern included both of organic and modern patterns).