بررسی وضعیت سازگاری و موانع و عوامل تسهیل کننده مرتبط با آن زندگی بیماران سکته مغزی
[پایاننامه]
Adaptation , facilitator and barrier that affecting it in stroke survivors
علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی university of social welfare and rehabilitation))
، ۱۳۸۹
۱۶۹ص.
پیوست
چاپی
کارشناسی ارشد
مدیریت توانبخشی rehabilitation management))
علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی university of social welfare and rehabilitation))
life. Method and materials: The descriptive-analytic technique was used. All patients who suffered from stroke were recruited in Kerman city. Finally 83 patients were and data were gathered by demographic qualification questionnaire, Ways of Coping Questionnaire by Folkman & Lazarous, proven questionnaire by researcher for studying barriers and facilitating factors (after testing validity and reliability), and NIHSS tools . Then , data were analyzed by using descriptive and referential statistics ( ANOVA test, T-Test , and Pierson coefficient correlation) and SPSS software (ver. 16). Findings: This research finding indicated that maximal mean was achieved for seeking social support, positive reappraisal, and planful problem solving strategies; Minimal mean was achieved for self controlling and escape-avoidance strategies. Patients had most problems in domains of politics, peripheral factors, physical, and economic status. They introduced social support and religious believes as facilitators. There was significant correlation between coping strategies, barriers, facilitating factors and demographic qualifications and duration of disease, and severity of disease( p<0.05). There was significant correlation between physical and psychological problems, amount of information about disease and coping strategies ( p<0.05). Results: Finally findings showed that problem-focused coping strategies were used more than emotion- focused coping strategies. physical and psychological problems was negatively related to problem-focused coping strategies and positively related to escape-avoidance strategies. women were used more social support and religious coping, married and high level education individual with lower severity and high duration of disease used frequently planful problem solving strategies, married patients had higher ability to use social support and reported better physical and economical status, age and severity of disease was positively related to physical, psychological and economical problems, education did influence the information needs and influenced coping skills. Key words: stroke,stroke survivors, coping strategies, adaptation, barriers and facilitators University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Management M. Sc. Thesis بBackground and Aim: Stroke is the third leading cause of death, second cause of long-term disability, and one of the very important challenge in life; that leads to stress and disruption in different aspects of individual life. For reduction and moderation of this challenge and also efficient coping with life after stroke, adaptation is necessary; On the other hand, outcomes of disease and adaptation is related to patient , and some variables such as intensity of lesion, role of family, family and personal coping strategies, financial sources, facilitating factors, and barriers. The aim of this research was to explain the status of adaptation, barriers and facilitating factors affected on stroke patients
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Adaptation , facilitator and barrier that affecting it in stroke survivors