عنوان

OIL PALM AND PREHISTORIC SUBSISTENCE IN TROPICAL WEST AFRICA

شماره

LA113661

زبان متن نوشتاري يا گفتاري و مانند آن

انگلیسی

عنوان اصلي

OIL PALM AND PREHISTORIC SUBSISTENCE IN TROPICAL WEST AFRICA

نام عام مواد

[Article]

نام نخستين پديدآور

A. Catherine D'Andrea, Amanda L. Logan, Derek J. Watson, et al.

محل نشرو پخش و غیره

Leiden

نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره

Brill

متن يادداشت

This study reports on the analysis of macrobotanical remains recovered at three of the B-sites rock shelters in central Ghana (B4C, B5C, B6B), which were excavated under the auspices of the Kintampo Archaeological Research Project (KARP). These rock shelters yielded large quantities of Kintampo material culture as well as pottery attributed to the Punpun. The overall aims are to further our understanding of prehistoric subsistence in tropical West Africa and to address some outstanding issues relating to the economic role of oil palm through the study of macrobotanical remains. Although palynological evidence indicates a substantial rise in oil palm pollen during the Late Holocene, various interpretations of this increase have been proposed. To date, sampling and analysis of macrobotanical remains have not been designed to investigate the nature of oil palm utilisation during this period. We argue that simple archaeobotanical quantification methods indicate that oil palm use during Kintampo occupations of sites B4C, B5C, and B6B and possibly other locales was significant. As such, humans should not be ruled out as agents having an impact on Late Holocene landscapes of West Africa. These and other archaeobotanical data from tropical Africa suggest that arboriculture was a component of prehistoric subsistence. This study reports on the analysis of macrobotanical remains recovered at three of the B-sites rock shelters in central Ghana (B4C, B5C, B6B), which were excavated under the auspices of the Kintampo Archaeological Research Project (KARP). These rock shelters yielded large quantities of Kintampo material culture as well as pottery attributed to the Punpun. The overall aims are to further our understanding of prehistoric subsistence in tropical West Africa and to address some outstanding issues relating to the economic role of oil palm through the study of macrobotanical remains. Although palynological evidence indicates a substantial rise in oil palm pollen during the Late Holocene, various interpretations of this increase have been proposed. To date, sampling and analysis of macrobotanical remains have not been designed to investigate the nature of oil palm utilisation during this period. We argue that simple archaeobotanical quantification methods indicate that oil palm use during Kintampo occupations of sites B4C, B5C, and B6B and possibly other locales was significant. As such, humans should not be ruled out as agents having an impact on Late Holocene landscapes of West Africa. These and other archaeobotanical data from tropical Africa suggest that arboriculture was a component of prehistoric subsistence.

تاريخ نشر

2006

توصيف ظاهري

195-222

عنوان

Journal of African Archaeology

شماره جلد

4/2

شماره استاندارد بين المللي پياييندها

2191-5784

اصطلاح موضوعی

Kintampo

اصطلاح موضوعی

Oil palm

اصطلاح موضوعی

palaeoethnobotany

اصطلاح موضوعی

subsistence

اصطلاح موضوعی

West Africa

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

A. Catherine D'Andrea

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

Amanda L. Logan

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

Derek J. Watson

شماره بازیابی

10.3213/1612-1651-10072

نام الکترونيکي

فرمت انتشار

p

نوع ماده

[Article]

کد کاربرگه

275578

سطح دسترسي

a

تكميل شده

Y