The bayʿa (or mubāyaʿa ) is a reciprocal pledge made between a Muslim leader and his followers. The prophet Muḥammad is said to have taken bayʿa s from his followers, notably the "second pledge at al-ʿAqaba," where mutual obligations of assistance in war were exchanged with supporters from Yathrib (later Medina). In Sunnī Islam, a bayʿa , made by the (only vaguely defined) "people who loosen and bind" (ahl al-ḥall wa-l-ʿaqd) , is the means by which the caliph is recognised. A bayʿa can also commonly be taken by
مجموعه
عنوان
Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE
شماره استاندارد بين المللي پياييندها
9789004356665
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Islam.
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )