This thesis covers three experiments with cold and ultracold (Bose-Einstein condensate based) alkali 87Rb gases for quantum simulation. In the first experiment, we quantum simulate Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields in the parameter space of a four-level quantum system. Then, we describe the experimental framework to perform optimal in-situ microscopy of elongated quantum gases. We then study the thermodynamics of individual one-dimensional Bose gases using in-situ resonant absorption imaging. Finally, we combine holographic microscopy and impulse correlations to digitally enhance our absorption images.
اصطلاحهای موضوعی کنترل نشده
اصطلاح موضوعی
Atomic physics
اصطلاح موضوعی
Optics
اصطلاح موضوعی
Quantum physics
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )