Archimedes, new studies in the history and philosophy of science and technology ;
مشخصه جلد
volume 53
یادداشتهای مربوط به کتابنامه ، واژه نامه و نمایه های داخل اثر
متن يادداشت
Includes bibliographical references and index.
یادداشتهای مربوط به مندرجات
متن يادداشت
Introduction -- Part I. The sensorium in Newton's texts: 1. Preliminary remarks. 1.1. The data -- Part II. The human sensorium in context: 2.1. Newton on the sensory-motor system. 2.2. Summary and comment -- Part III. The human sensorium in wider context. 3.1. William Briggs on the visual sensory system. 3.2. Thomas Willis on the nervous system. 3.3. The spectator in the dark room -- Part IV. Generalising to the divine sensorium: 4.1. Taking stock. 4.2. The divine spectator and the cosmic spectacle. 4.3. Afterword: Is infinite space a container? -- Conclusion.
بدون عنوان
0
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
In the writings that Newton intended for a public audience, he used the term 'sensorium' in relation to both humans and God. But in the writings of commentators, it has been little recognised that these two usages form a complete concept, so that even today there is no consensus about the meaning of his term. This book, which is written as a process of discovery, not a thesis to be demonstrated, represents the first systematic investigation of the two parts of Newton's sensorium concept, which is a construct, that is, a concept specially devised for a theory. Therefore, the author sought to discover the meaning of his complete sensorium concept, as well as the model that underlies it, beginning with the human sensorium. This part of his concept is situated, first, in the context of Newton's published writings and, then, in the context of the writings of his contemporaries, William Briggs and Thomas Willis, two English physicians who were at the forefront of their respective specialties, ophthalmology and neurology. Only then is it possible to generalise to the divine sensorium, because Newton's method of reasoning from experience requires that the second part of his concept is last in the order of knowledge. And the reason for this sequence is that Newton's method, which he sometimes referred to as the 'analogy of nature', proceeds from that which has been observed to be universally true to that which is beyond the limits of observation. Consequently, generalisation passes insensibly into reasoning by analogy. During the discovery process, a number of widespread assumptions are called into question, including that Newton can be classed as a theological voluntarist for whom will is superior to intellect, or that, for Newton, not only the material world but also God occupies the whole extent of infinite space. The insights afforded through this book will appeal to historians of natural philosophy and philosophy of mind.
یادداشتهای مربوط به سفارشات
منبع سفارش / آدرس اشتراک
Springer Nature
شماره انبار
com.springer.onix.9783319720531
ویراست دیگر از اثر در قالب دیگر رسانه
عنوان
Newton's Sensorium.
شماره استاندارد بين المللي کتاب و موسيقي
9783319720524
نام شخص به منزله موضوع
موضوع مستند نشده
Newton, Isaac,1642-1727.
موضوع مستند نشده
Newton, Isaac,1642-1727.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Metaphysics.
موضوع مستند نشده
Physics-- Philosophy.
موضوع مستند نشده
Senses and sensation.
موضوع مستند نشده
Metaphysics.
موضوع مستند نشده
Philosophy of mind.
موضوع مستند نشده
Philosophy of science.
موضوع مستند نشده
Philosophy: epistemology & theory of knowledge.
موضوع مستند نشده
Physics-- Philosophy.
موضوع مستند نشده
Physiology.
موضوع مستند نشده
SCIENCE-- Energy.
موضوع مستند نشده
SCIENCE-- Mechanics-- General.
موضوع مستند نشده
SCIENCE-- Physics-- General.
موضوع مستند نشده
Senses and sensation.
مقوله موضوعی
موضوع مستند نشده
PDA
موضوع مستند نشده
SCI-- 024000
موضوع مستند نشده
SCI-- 041000
موضوع مستند نشده
SCI-- 055000
رده بندی ديویی
شماره
530
.
01
ويراست
23
رده بندی کنگره
شماره رده
QC6
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )