Hermeneutics of desire: ontologies of gender and desire in early Hanafī law
نام عام مواد
[Thesis]
نام نخستين پديدآور
Saadia Yacoob
نام ساير پديدآوران
Moosa, Ebrahim; Prasad, Leela
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Duke University
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
2016
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
258
يادداشت کلی
متن يادداشت
Committee members: Ali, Kecia; Hammer, Juliane; Morgan, David
یادداشتهای مربوط به نشر، بخش و غیره
متن يادداشت
Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-1-369-42909-1
یادداشتهای مربوط به پایان نامه ها
جزئيات پايان نامه و نوع درجه آن
Ph.D.
نظم درجات
Religion
کسي که مدرک را اعطا کرده
Duke University
امتياز متن
2016
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
This dissertation examines the construction of gendered legal subjects in the influential legal works of the eleventh century Hanafi jurist, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Sarakhsi (d. 483 A.H./1090 C.E.). In particular, I explore how gendered subjects are imagined in legal matters pertaining to sexual desire. Through a close reading of several legal cases, I argue that gendered subjects in his legal work al-Mabsut are constructed through an ontological framework that conceptualizes men as active and desiring and women as passive and desirable. This binary construal of gendered nature serves as a hermeneutical given in al-Sarakhsi's legal argumentation and is produced through a phallocentric epistemology. Al-Sarakhsi's discussions of desire and sexuality are mediated through the experience of the male body. While the dissertation endeavors to show the centrality of the active/passive binary in al-Sarakhsi's legal reasoning, it also highlights the dissonances and fissures in the text's construction of gendered subjects of desire. By tracing the intricacies of al-Sarakhsi's legal reasoning, I note moments in which the text makes contradictory claims about gender and desire, as well as moments in which al-Sarakhsi must contend with realities that seemingly run up against his ontological framework. These moments in the text draw our attention to al-Sarakhsi's active attempt at maintaining the coherence of the gendered ontology. I thus argue that the gendered ontology in al-Sarakhsi's text is a legal fiction that both reflects his assumptions about gendered nature but is also constructed to rationalize legal precedence.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Religion; Law; Islamic Studies
اصطلاحهای موضوعی کنترل نشده
اصطلاح موضوعی
Philosophy, religion and theology;Social sciences;Gender and sexuality;Hanafi law;History of sexuality;Islam and gender;Islamic law
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )