From Statistical Physics to Statistical Inference and Back
نام عام مواد
[Book]
نام نخستين پديدآور
edited by Peter Grassberger, Jean-Pierre Nadal.
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
محل نشرو پخش و غیره
Dordrecht
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Springer Netherlands : Imprint : Springer
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
1994
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
(364 pages)
فروست
عنوان فروست
NATO ASI series., Series C,, Mathematical and physical sciences ;, 428.
یادداشتهای مربوط به مندرجات
متن يادداشت
Some remarks on --; Statistical mechanics and the maximum entropy method --; Irreversibility, probability and entropy --; Maximum entropy for random cellular structures --; Minimal Description Length modeling: an introduction --; An introduction to learning and generalization --; Information geometry and manifolds- of neural networks --; Uncertainty as a resource for managing complexity --; The development of Information Theory --; Statistical inference, zero-knowledge and proofs of identity --; Spin glasses: an introduction --; Statistical Mechanics and error-correcting codes --; Learning and generalization with undetermined architecture --; Confronting neural network and human behavior in a quasiregular environment --; Sensory processing and information theory --; The formation of representations in the visual cortex --; Classifier systems: models for learning agents --; Space time dynamics and biorthogonal analysis: mementum --; Symbolic encoding in dynamical systems --; Topological organization of (low-dimensional) chaos --; Noise Separation and MDL modeling of chaotic processes --; Inference in Quantum Mechanics --; Decoherence and the existential interpretation of quantum theory or "no information without representation" --; List of Contributors.
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Physicists, when modelling physical systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, and statisticians, when performing data analysis, have developed their own concepts and methods for making the 'best' inference. But are these methods equivalent, or not? What is the state of the art in making inferences? The physicists want answers. More: neural computation demands a clearer understanding of how neural systems make inferences; the theory of chaotic nonlinear systems as applied to time series analysis could profit from the experience already booked by the statisticians; and finally, there is a long-standing conjecture that some of the puzzles of quantum mechanics are due to our incomplete understanding of how we make inferences. Matter enough to stimulate the writing of such a book as the present one. But other considerations also arise, such as the maximum entropy method and Bayesian inference, information theory and the minimum description length. Finally, it is pointed out that an understanding of human inference may require input from psychologists. This lively debate, which is of acute current interest, is well summarized in the present work.
عنوان اصلی به زبان دیگر
عنوان اصلي به زبان ديگر
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Cargèse (Corsica), France, August 31--September 12, 1992
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Mathematical statistics -- Congresses.
موضوع مستند نشده
Probabilities -- Congresses.
موضوع مستند نشده
Statistical physics -- Congresses.
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )