عنوان

Defects and Disorder in Crystalline and Amorphous Solids

شابک

9401048592

شابک

9401119422

شابک

9789401048590

شابک

9789401119429

شماره

b594960

عنوان اصلي

Defects and Disorder in Crystalline and Amorphous Solids

نام عام مواد

[Book]

نام نخستين پديدآور

edited by C.R.A. Catlow.

محل نشرو پخش و غیره

Dordrecht

نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره

Springer Netherlands : Imprint : Springer

تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره

1994

نام خاص و کميت اثر

(520 pages)

عنوان فروست

NATO ASI series., Series C,, Mathematical and physical sciences ;, 418.

متن يادداشت

1. An Introduction to Disorder in Solids --; 2. Point Defect Structures in Crystalline Materials --; 3. Extended Defects in Crystalline Materials --; 4. Amorphous Solids: An Introduction --; 5. Random Network Models --; 6. Investigation of Crystal Structures with Defects --; 7. Neutron Powder Diffraction for the Characterization of Structural Defects in Crystalline Solids --; 8. NMR Techniques for the Study of Crystalline and Amorphous Solids --; 9. Atomic Transport in Heavily Defective Materials: Crystals and Glasses --; 10. Ionic Transport in Glassy and Polymer Electrolytes --; 11. Electronic Structures of Amorphous Solids --; 12. Electronic Transport in Amorphous Semiconductors --; 13. Defects and Disorder in Amorphous Semiconductors --; Basic and Applied Aspects --; 14. Computer Modelling of Defects --; 15. Embedded-Cluster Calculations --; 16. Molecular Dynamics Studies of Defects in Solids --; 17. Simulations of Glass Surfaces: Structure and Adsorption --; 18. On the Local Structure of Glasses: Icosahedra, Orientational Order and Growing Correlation Lengths --; 19. Thermodynamic Properties of Defective Solids --; 20. Spectroscopic Properties of Defect Solids --; 21. Radiation Damage in NaCl --; 22. Defect Problems in the Field of Chemical Sensors.

متن يادداشت

The study of disorder in solids is one of the key areas in contemporary solid state science. In crystalline solids there are well-developed models for describing the way in which defects control the atomic transport, thermodynamic and spectroscopic properties. In contrast, the conceptual and theoretical framework for describing these properties in amorphous solids is less well developed, partly due to the uncertainties in the structural models used to represent the disordered systems. Moreover, disordered solids include materials of great contemporary technological importance, for example, ceramic superconductors and amorphous semiconductors.
The field has developed rapidly in the last few years, driven both by technological needs for improved materials and by the fundamental scientific problems posed by disorder in solids. Progress has been especially rapid in structural studies, using diffraction, EXAFS, NMR and microscopy techniques, in investigation of atomic and charge transport and in the application of theoretical and computational methods.
The book provides a unified approach to disorder in solids. The earlier chapters present a survey of the theoretical and structural concepts used in describing defective and amorphous solids and the basic properties of these materials. The next chapters are devoted to a thorough survey of techniques and properties, including structural studies, transport, thermodynamic and spectroscopic properties and theoretical and computational techniques. The final chapters review materials and applications, including fast-ion conductors, sensors, amorphous semiconductors and novel glasses. It therefore presents a unique survey of an important field in contemporary solid state science.

عنوان اصلي به زبان ديگر

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on 'Defects and Disorder in Crystalline and Amorphous Solids', Madrid, Spain, September 15-28, 1991

موضوع مستند نشده

Amorphous substances -- Defects -- Congresses.

موضوع مستند نشده

Crystals -- Defects -- Congresses.

موضوع مستند نشده

Solids -- Defects -- Congresses.

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

edited by C.R.A. Catlow.

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

C R A Catlow

نام الکترونيکي

نوع ماده

[Book]

تكميل شده

Y