عنوان

Fatimid institutions of learning -- Succession to rule in the Shiite caliphate -- The Ismaili da'wa in the reign of the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim -- Another family of Fatimid chief Qadis : the al-Fariqis -- A Byzantine victory over the Fatimids at Alexandretta (971) -- The "crusade" of John Tzimisces in the light of new Arabic evidence -- Al-Maqrīzī and the Fatimids -- Purloined symbols of the past : the theft of souvenirs and sacred relics in the rivalry between the Abbasids and Fatimids -- "In praise of al-Ḥākim" : Greek elements in Ismaili writings on the Imamate -- Abū Tammām and his Kitab al-Shajara : a new Ismaili treatise from tenth-century Khurasan -- An Isma'ili version of the heresiography of the seventy-two erring sects -- Eternal cosmos and the womb of his

عنوان اصلي

Fatimid institutions of learning -- Succession to rule in the Shiite caliphate -- The Ismaili da'wa in the reign of the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim -- Another family of Fatimid chief Qadis : the al-Fariqis -- A Byzantine victory over the Fatimids at Alexandretta (971) -- The "crusade" of John Tzimisces in the light of new Arabic evidence -- Al-Maqrīzī and the Fatimids -- Purloined symbols of the past : the theft of souvenirs and sacred relics in the rivalry between the Abbasids and Fatimids -- "In praise of al-Ḥākim" : Greek elements in Ismaili writings on the Imamate -- Abū Tammām and his Kitab al-Shajara : a new Ismaili treatise from tenth-century Khurasan -- An Isma'ili version of the heresiography of the seventy-two erring sects -- Eternal cosmos and the womb of his

نام عام مواد

2-12622

ساير اطلاعات عنواني

realities and repercussions.

عنوان اصلي به زبان ديگر

24 cm. 1

نام نخستين پديدآور

Paul E. Walker.

عنوان اصلي به قلم نويسنده ديگر

map, geneal. table ;

مشخصه جلد

CS900

زبان "عنوان اصلي به زبان ديگر"

. انگلیسی - عربی 0

متن يادداشت

BL

فاپا

Commonwealth Parliamentary Association.

عنصر شناسه اي

Interna

ساير عناصر نام

2-12641

ساير افزوده هاي نام (غير از تاريخ )

In the United States of America and Canada distributed by Palgrave Macmillan,

شماره هاي ترتيبي نوشتاري

24 cm. 1

تاريخ

Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi.

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

Yarshater, Ehsan.

اطلاعات مستند قبلی

Communism and its demise. Real socialism. Decline and fall of socialism. The demise of communism in Central Europe. The collapse of the Soviet Union -- Shock therapy vs. gradualism. The radical reform program : a big bang. Gradual reform programs. Rent seeking : the scourge of transition. Criticism of radical reform after the Russian financial crash -- Output : slump and recovery. Sharp decline in recorded output and varied recovery. Exaggeration of the slump. Radical reform : least decline and early recovery. Late reformers : surged after 1998 -- Liberalization : the creation of a market economy. Different strategies of deregulation. Liberalization of foreign trade. Labor market policy. Combat of monopoly : gas and coal. A big bang : vital in deregulation -- From hyperinflation to financial stability. Establishing national currencies. Radical fiscal adjustment was key. Tax policy : from social democratic to liberal. Monetary policy : from loose to strict. Exchange rates : currency board or free float. Dramas of financial stabilization -- Privatization : the establishment of private property rights. Differing aims of privatization. Small-scale privatization : if started, swiftly done. Large-scale privatization : the biggest headache. Privatization of land, real estate, and housing. New enterprise development : the ultimate success. Great achievements of privatization. Vital : speed and legitimacy of property rights -- An inefficient social system. Incomes : differentiation and poverty. Life and health. Education adjusting to demand. Social transfers and pension reform. Alternative social models -- Democracy vs authoritarianism. Democratic breakthrough : critical for successful transformation. An under-reform trap. Renewed democratization : colored revolutions. Parties, electoral rules, and constitutions. How to tame the leviathan : reform of the communist state. Public opinion and ideology. Democracy and democracy aid -- From crime toward law. An explosion of crime. Attempts at building a legal system. Corruption : the bane of