Genetic variation in strains of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis and the development of bird's eye fruit lesions on tomatoes
نام عام مواد
[Thesis]
نام نخستين پديدآور
C. M. Medina-Mora
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Michigan State University
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
1999
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
145
یادداشتهای مربوط به پایان نامه ها
جزئيات پايان نامه و نوع درجه آن
M.S.
کسي که مدرک را اعطا کرده
Michigan State University
امتياز متن
1999
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Bacterial canker of tomato is a major concern worldwide because disease occurrence is sporadic and may result in large yield reductions. Computer-assisted analysis of repetitive sequence-based Polymerase Chain Reaction (rep-PCR) genomic fingerprints generated with the universal primers BOX and (GTG)5 suggested genomic variation in Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (Cmm) is relatively limited. However, (GTG)5-PCR fingerprint patterns do differentiate strains within the previously designated BOX-PCR types (A, B, C, D, and E). Intraspecific diversity using combined (GTG)5-PCR and BOX-PCR data is as follows; usd\rm C>A\ge B>D>Eusd. These data may provide useful genetic markers to trace Cmm strains used in epidemiological studies. Fruit spotting resulting from Cmm infection is one of the most unpredictable tomato disease symptoms of bacterial canker in Michigan. Therefore, fruit spot formation was studied by spraying flowers with Cmm at various developmental stages. Maximum incidence of spotted fruit and maximum severity of fruit lesions resulted when inoculum was applied twice, a possible indication that a bacterial population threshold is required for the onset of fruit spots. Chemical control strategies could be formulated to reduce the level of unmarketable tomato fruit.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Biological sciences
موضوع مستند نشده
Genetics
موضوع مستند نشده
Plant pathology
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )