عنوان
پدید آورنده
موضوع
رده
کتابخانه
محل استقرار
شماره کتابشناسی ملی
شماره
TLpq304153167
زبان اثر
زبان متن نوشتاري يا گفتاري و مانند آن
انگلیسی
عنوان و نام پديدآور
عنوان اصلي
A methodological approach to sustainable resources utilization in Indonesia:
نام عام مواد
[Thesis]
نام نخستين پديدآور
I. Gunawan
عنوان اصلي به قلم نويسنده ديگر
Integrating geographic information systems, mathematical modeling, and expert systems
نام ساير پديدآوران
J. R. Giardino
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Texas A&M University
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
1994
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
243
یادداشتهای مربوط به پایان نامه ها
جزئيات پايان نامه و نوع درجه آن
Ph.D.
کسي که مدرک را اعطا کرده
Texas A&M University
امتياز متن
1994
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Achieving sustainability of the world's natural resources has major global environmental implications. Rising world population and radical technological changes have significantly increased human capacity to destroy natural habitat. In Indonesia, forest cover has been reduced at the rate of 700,000 hectares per year between 1981 and 1985 alone (Collins et al., 1992). Current land use practices lead to long-term land degradation, because of the lack of information and operational methodology for land use planning and management. This dissertation developed an operational method to model and to evaluate the environmental and economic impacts of regional resource development in Indonesia. Specifically, this method integrates a Geographic Information Systems (GIS), mathematical models, and expert system. This integrated method addresses the needs of land use decision making both at the regional and local levels. A system design for the integration consisting of four major components was developed. This design includes: GIS; mathematical models for ecological, hydrologic, and economic analyses; an expert system; and a user interface system. The GIS was used as the core component providing a database, model development environment, system integration, and visualization capabilities. The mathematical models from the sub-disciplines of landscape ecology, hydrology, and economic geography were used to perform environmental and economic analyses. A prototype Sustainable LAnd use Manager (SLAM) computer application was constructed implementing the integrated method using land use in the North Bengkulu District, Sumatra, Indonesia as the test case. The prototype application utilized Arc/Info GIS software and CLIPS expert system development tools. Three landscape structure indices, including diversity, entropy, and contagion, were developed to measure vegetation diversity and clumping. A spatially distributed event-based hydrologic model was also developed to model overland flow and erosion potential to predict the impact of land use change on soil erosion. Two economic models, including area of influence and accessibility, were implemented to predict the potential influence of natural resource development to the population. An expert system was then developed to perform an integrated and comprehensive evaluation. The expert system interprets the results of the mathematical modeling to provide land use summary and recommendation.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Applied sciences
موضوع مستند نشده
artificial intelligence
موضوع مستند نشده
Earth sciences
موضوع مستند نشده
Geography
موضوع مستند نشده
GIS
موضوع مستند نشده
Social sciences
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )
مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده
I. Gunawan
مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده
J. R. Giardino
دسترسی و محل الکترونیکی
نام الکترونيکي
مطالعه متن کتاب وضعیت انتشار
فرمت انتشار
p
اطلاعات رکورد کتابشناسی
نوع ماده
[Thesis]
کد کاربرگه
276903
اطلاعات دسترسی رکورد
سطح دسترسي
a
تكميل شده
Y
