DR5-AS uzun kodlamayan RNA'sının hücre proliferasyonu üzerine olan etkisinin araştırılması
نام عام مواد
[Thesis]
نام نخستين پديدآور
Gürer, Dilek Cansu
نام ساير پديدآوران
Akgül, Bünyamin
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Izmir Institute of Technology (Turkey)
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
2020
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
63
یادداشتهای مربوط به پایان نامه ها
جزئيات پايان نامه و نوع درجه آن
Master's
کسي که مدرک را اعطا کرده
Izmir Institute of Technology (Turkey)
امتياز متن
2020
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Cell proliferation is the process of increasing cell number in a multicellular organism. In literature, there are numerous proteins and non-coding RNAs reported as regulators of cell proliferation, yet, many of others are waiting to be explored. Unravelling the mechanism behind the regulation of cell proliferation is crucial to develop new strategies for fighting numerous diseases such as cancer, immune diseases, or neurodegenerative diseases. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are known to regulate various cellular processes. To determine which ones are related to cell proliferation and apoptosis in HeLa cells, a transcriptomics study was performed under cisplatin, doxorubicin, TNF-α and Anti-Fas treatments. DR5-AS is a novel lncRNA transcript selected from this transcriptomics study as a promising regulatory lncRNA candidate due to its overlap with DR5 protein-coding gene which is known to regulate apoptosis and proliferation. Several phenotypic characterization methods were performed to understand the function of DR5-AS lncRNA. These studies showed that DR5-AS knockdown causes a significant decrease in cell proliferation, an alteration in the normal HeLa cell morphology, a shift through S and G2/M phases in cell cycle profile, and significant accumulation of cells in the metaphase phase. A second transcriptomics study was performed with DR5-AS knockdown HeLa cells to uncover which pathways are responsible for these changes. The results suggest that DR5-AS lncRNA regulates expression of numerous key proteins in cell cycle regulation. This observation was confirmed by several qPCR experiments. In conclusion, this study provides the first evidence that DR5-AS lncRNA modulates cell cycle and proliferation in HeLa cells.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Cancer
موضوع مستند نشده
Genetic engineering
موضوع مستند نشده
Genetics
موضوع مستند نشده
Molecular biology
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )