Macroeconomic Drivers of Leadership Responses to Foreign Policy Action and the Gendered Consequences for Human Trafficking
نام ساير پديدآوران
Drury, A. Cooper
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
University of Missouri - Columbia
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
2019
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
187
یادداشتهای مربوط به پایان نامه ها
جزئيات پايان نامه و نوع درجه آن
Ph.D.
کسي که مدرک را اعطا کرده
University of Missouri - Columbia
امتياز متن
2019
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
How do the gendered macroeconomic and macropolitical structures of the international system exacerbate the rise in human trafficking? In this dissertation project, I use a mixed method approach to examine the relationship between domestic leadership responses to foreign policy actions and how those responses lead to rises in human trafficking in the target state. I begin with cross-national, quantitative models to illustrate that following two different types of foreign policy action, namely, economic sanctions and military force, domestic leaders are driven by the macropolitical interstate system to choose between hoarding finite resources among elites within the target state or redistributing those resources among the populace. I argue that when leaders choose to hoard resources, the populace suffers from lack of social program support and women are particularly vulnerable under such conditions. Leadership focus on self-preservation reduces government support for public programs such as anti-trafficking policy. The populace is then much more likely to choose illicit economic activities such as human trafficking to survive and without support for anti-trafficking in the target state, human trafficking flourishes. The macroeconomic structure of global capitalism relies on cheap labor and cheap goods which specifically reduces the options for women under times of financial duress, and women will suffer significantly as government spending on safety net programs is reduced. I support the quantitative results using a qualitative case study on Indonesia, which I develop using historical documents and resources. Ultimately, this project highlights the importance of developing anti-trafficking policies that do more than punish individual perpetrators but instead, acknowledge the negative impacts of the macroeconomic and macropolitical structures in international relations and how those structures significantly harm women throughout the world.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
International relations
موضوع مستند نشده
Public administration
موضوع مستند نشده
Public policy
موضوع مستند نشده
Womens studies
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )