The Educational Autonomy of Perfectionist Religious Groups in a Liberal State
نام عام مواد
[Article]
نام نخستين پديدآور
Mark D. Rosen
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
محل نشرو پخش و غیره
Leiden
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Brill | Nijhoff
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
This Article draws upon, but reworks, John Rawls' framework from Political Liberalism to determine the degree of educational autonomy that illiberal perfectionist religious groups ought to enjoy in a liberal state. I start by arguing that Rawls mistakenly concludes that political liberalism flatly cannot accommodate Perfectionists, and that his misstep is attributable to two errors: (1) Rawls utilizes an overly restrictive "political conception of the person" in determining who participates in the original position, and (2) Rawls overlooks the possibility of a "federalist" basic political structure that can afford significant political autonomy to different groups within a single country. With these insights, I argue that some, though not all, religious Perfectionists are consistent with a stable liberal polity, and explain why foundational Rawlsian premises require that Perfectionists be accommodated to the extent possible. My ultimate conclusions are that liberal polities ought to grant significant autonomy to those illiberal groups that satisfy specified conditions, and that the autonomy of such "eligible" illiberal groups is subject to two further constraints, which I call "well-orderedness" and "opt-out." The autonomy to which eligible Perfections are entitled includes the authority to educate their children in a way that provides a fair opportunity for the groups to perpetuate themselves. The constraint of well-orderedness, however, permits the State to impose educational requirements that facilitate peace and political stability. Accommodating eligible illiberal groups, subject to these constraints, is an instantiation of liberal commitments, not a compromise of liberal values. This Article draws upon, but reworks, John Rawls' framework from Political Liberalism to determine the degree of educational autonomy that illiberal perfectionist religious groups ought to enjoy in a liberal state. I start by arguing that Rawls mistakenly concludes that political liberalism flatly cannot accommodate Perfectionists, and that his misstep is attributable to two errors: (1) Rawls utilizes an overly restrictive "political conception of the person" in determining who participates in the original position, and (2) Rawls overlooks the possibility of a "federalist" basic political structure that can afford significant political autonomy to different groups within a single country. With these insights, I argue that some, though not all, religious Perfectionists are consistent with a stable liberal polity, and explain why foundational Rawlsian premises require that Perfectionists be accommodated to the extent possible. My ultimate conclusions are that liberal polities ought to grant significant autonomy to those illiberal groups that satisfy specified conditions, and that the autonomy of such "eligible" illiberal groups is subject to two further constraints, which I call "well-orderedness" and "opt-out." The autonomy to which eligible Perfections are entitled includes the authority to educate their children in a way that provides a fair opportunity for the groups to perpetuate themselves. The constraint of well-orderedness, however, permits the State to impose educational requirements that facilitate peace and political stability. Accommodating eligible illiberal groups, subject to these constraints, is an instantiation of liberal commitments, not a compromise of liberal values.
مجموعه
تاريخ نشر
2012
توصيف ظاهري
16-44
عنوان
Journal of Law, Religion and State
شماره جلد
1/1
شماره استاندارد بين المللي پياييندها
2212-4810
اصطلاحهای موضوعی کنترل نشده
اصطلاح موضوعی
education
اصطلاح موضوعی
exit
اصطلاح موضوعی
federalism
اصطلاح موضوعی
Kymlicka
اصطلاح موضوعی
perfectionism
اصطلاح موضوعی
political conception of the person
اصطلاح موضوعی
Political Liberalism
اصطلاح موضوعی
Rawls
اصطلاح موضوعی
Sen
اصطلاح موضوعی
Waldron
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )