Abdülhamid II (ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd II, 22 September 1842-10 February 1918) was the thirty-fourth Ottoman sultan. He was the grandson of Mahmud II (Maḥmūd II, r. 1808-39), the second son of Abdülmecid (ʿAbd al-Majīd, r. 1839-61), and the nephew of Abdülaziz (ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, r. 1861-76). He succeeded his brother Murad V (Murād V, r. 1876) on 1 September 1876 for a reign that would last thirty-nine years and end with his deposition, on 27 April 1909. Regardless of the assessment of his
مجموعه
عنوان
Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE
شماره استاندارد بين المللي پياييندها
9789004356665
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Islam.
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )