یادداشتهای مربوط به کتابنامه ، واژه نامه و نمایه های داخل اثر
متن يادداشت
Includes bibliographical references and index.
یادداشتهای مربوط به مندرجات
متن يادداشت
Words and Their Dynamism in the Expression of Meaning -- The Shape of the Psychology Required for Explaining the Learning and Use of Language -- Rewriting the Philosophy of Grammar and Restoring Unity to the Theory of Language.
بدون عنوان
0
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
Human speech and writing reveal our powers both to generalize and to criticize our own procedures. For this we must use words non-mechanically and with a freedom without definite limits, but still allowing mutual intelligibility. Such powers cannot be simulated by any possible physical mechanism, and this shows that human beings in our acts of judgment and understanding transcend the body. Philosopher, psychologist and linguist are all concerned with natural language. Accordingly, in seeking a unified view, Braine draws on insights from all these fields, sifting through the discordant schools of linguists. He concludes that one extended logic or "integrated semantic syntax" shapes grammar, but without constricting languages to being of one grammatical type. Language as learnt and speech are both essentially public, geared to a community of language-users. Therefore, psycholinguists should imitate Gibson's treatment of our perceptual system and treat learning and use of language as arising by adaptation to our social and natural environment. Through taking the malleability of the functioning of the brain and its parts to an extreme, grammar has become unrestricted by neurology, limited only by logical and pragmatic constraints. For Braine, a language is a living thing, both in the development of thought and in conversation. Chomsky has entrenched a static, building-block, model of a language as a code, each lexical item with just one meaning. Yet in our learning and use of language each word develops an indefinite spread of uses or senses adapted to the realities and questions which we have to confront. The idea "one lexical item, one meaning" applies only to formal languages, not to the natural language which extends beyond social life to embrace mathematics, physics and all the sciences, religion and literature. In rewriting the philosophy of grammar, Braine restores the dynamic conception of language, reuniting structure and communicative function. Grammar, typically through the verb, gives the sentence its "saying" function, the verb being what brings the sentence to life, giving the sentence's other elements their role and force.
یادداشتهای مربوط به سفارشات
منبع سفارش / آدرس اشتراک
JSTOR
شماره انبار
22573/ctt65rs09
ویراست دیگر از اثر در قالب دیگر رسانه
عنوان
Language and human understanding : the roots of creativity in speech and thought.
شماره استاندارد بين المللي کتاب و موسيقي
9780813221748
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Cognitive grammar-- History.
موضوع مستند نشده
Communication-- History.
موضوع مستند نشده
Comparative linguistics-- History.
موضوع مستند نشده
Psycholinguistics-- History.
موضوع مستند نشده
Typology (Linguistics)
موضوع مستند نشده
Cognitive grammar.
موضوع مستند نشده
Communication.
موضوع مستند نشده
Comparative linguistics.
موضوع مستند نشده
LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES-- General.
موضوع مستند نشده
PHILOSOPHY-- General.
موضوع مستند نشده
Psycholinguistics.
موضوع مستند نشده
Typology (Linguistics)
مقوله موضوعی
موضوع مستند نشده
LAN-- 000000
موضوع مستند نشده
PHI000000
رده بندی ديویی
شماره
401
ويراست
23
رده بندی کنگره
شماره رده
P143
نشانه اثر
.
B73
2014eb
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )