عنوان

Essays on ethics, social behavior, and scientific explanation

شابک

940109327X

شابک

9789401093279

شماره

b595604

عنوان اصلي

Essays on ethics, social behavior, and scientific explanation

نام عام مواد

[Book]

نام نخستين پديدآور

John C. Harsanyi.

محل نشرو پخش و غیره

Dordrecht [Netherlands]

نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره

D. Reidel Publishing Company

تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره

1980. ©1980

نام خاص و کميت اثر

(278 pages)

عنوان فروست

Theory and Decision Library, An International Series in the Philosophy and Methodology of the Social and Behavioral Sciences, 12.

متن يادداشت

A / Ethics and Welfare Economics --; I. Cardinal Utility in Welfare Economics and in the Theory of Risk-Taking --; II. Cardinal Welfare, Individualistic Ethics, and Interpersonal Comparisons of Utility --; III. Ethics in Terms of Hypothetical Imperatives --; IV. Can the Maximin Principle Serve as a Basis for Morality? A Critique of John Rawls's Theory --; V. Nonlinear Social Welfare Functions: Do Welfare Economists Have a Special Exemption from Bayesian Rationality? --; B / Rational-Choice and Game Theoretical Models of Social Behavior --; VI. Advances in Understanding Rational Behavior --; VII. Rational-Choice Models of Political Behavior vs. Functionalist and Conformist Theories --; VIII. Game Theory and the Analysis of International Conflicts --; IX. Measurement of Social Power, Opportunity Costs, and the Theory of Two-Person Bargaining Games --; X. Measurement of Social Power in n-Person Reciprocal Power Situations --; XI. A Bargaining Model for Social Status in Informal Groups and Formal Organizations --; C / Scientific Explanation --; XII. Explanation and Comparative Dynamics in Social Science --; XIII. Popper's Improbability Criterion for the Choice of Scientific Hypotheses.

متن يادداشت

When John Harsanyi came to Stanford University as a candidate for the Ph. D., I asked him why he was bothering, since it was most unƯ likely that he had anything to learn from us. He was already a known schoƯ lar; in addition to some papers in economics, the first two papers in this volƯ ume had already been published and had dazzled me by their originality and their combination of philosophical insight and technical competence. However, I am very glad I did not discourage him; whether he learned anyƯ thing worthwhile I don't know, but we all learned much from him on the foundations of the theory of games and specifically on the outcome of barƯ gaining. The central focus of Harsanyi's work has continued to be in the theory of games, but especially on the foundations and conceptual problems. The theory of games, properly understood, is a very broad approach to social interaction based on individually rational behavior, and it connects closely with fundamental methodological and substantive issues in social science and in ethics. An indication of the range of Harsanyi's interest in game theƯ ory can be found in the first paper of Part B -though in fact his owncontriƯ butions are much broader-and in the second paper the applications to the methodology of social science. The remaining papers in that section show more specifically the richness of game theory in specific applications.

عنوان اصلي به زبان ديگر

Theory and Decision Library, vol. 12

موضوع مستند نشده

Ethics.

موضوع مستند نشده

Social ethics.

موضوع مستند نشده

Social status.

شماره رده

نشانه اثر

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

John C. Harsanyi.

مستند نام اشخاص تاييد نشده

John C Harsanyi

نام الکترونيکي

نوع ماده

[Book]

تكميل شده

Y