Methods and Diagnosis : Proceedings of the "Palaeohistology Workshop" held from 3-5 October 1990 at Göttingen
نام نخستين پديدآور
edited by Gisela Grupe, A. Neil Garland.
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
محل نشرو پخش و غیره
Berlin, Heidelberg
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
1993
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
(XIV, 223 pages)
یادداشتهای مربوط به مندرجات
متن يادداشت
An Introduction to The Histology of Exhumed Mineralized Tissue --; Light Microscopy of Excavated Human Bone --; Decomposition Phenomena in thin Sections of Excavated Human Bones --; Some Remarks on Palaeohistology from A Comparative Evolutionary Point of View --; Differential Diagnosis of Human and Animal Bone --; Human Bone Remodelling and Aging --; Approaches to The Histological Age Determination of Cremated Human Remains --; Comparative Histological and Microradiography Investigations of Human Bone --; Histomorphometric Methods Applied to Bone --; Palaeohistology of Human Bone Remains: A Critical Evaluation and an Example of its use --; Pathology of Metabolic Bone and Joint Diseases --; Initial Stages of Systemic Bone Disease --; The Uses of Scanning Electron Microscopy in the Interpretation of Some Examples of Trauma in Human Skeletal Remains.
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
The examination of excavated human bone finds is mainly the domain of anthropologists and forensic pathologists, the former working with ancient and historical specimens, the latter with modern finds. The methodological and diagnostic approaches to these skeletal finds are the same, regardless of the time of burial. For physical an thropology, bodily human relics are dealt with as historical resources which give clues to ancient population structure, population develop ment, life-style and subsistence. They are thus able to help scientists understand the present state of human populations. The identification of the finds, whether species diagnosis or the evaluation of individual parameters such as sex, age at death, body size and shape, kinship and pathology follows the same procedure used by forensic patholo gists, whose task is the identification of bodily relics in cases of crime, mass disaster and the like. However, there are other disciplines which benefit from excavated bone finds. Anatomy gains insights into the morphological variability of the skeleton in time and place. The implications for modern physi cians and pathologists are at least two-fold: pathological specimens are suitable to unravel the distribution of many diseases and the susceptibility of individuals to pathogens in pre-antibiotic populations. In addition to this epidemiological aspect, exhumed specimens often exhibit advanced states of bone disease which are no longer or only very rarely present in today's industrialized populations because of efficient surgical intervention and pharmacological treatment.
عنوان اصلی به زبان دیگر
عنوان اصلي به زبان ديگر
Methods and Diagnosis; Histology of Ancient Human Bone
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Human anatomy.
موضوع مستند نشده
Pathology.
موضوع مستند نشده
Social sciences.
رده بندی کنگره
شماره رده
GN70
نشانه اثر
.
E358
1993
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )