eugenics, American racism, and German national socialism /
نام نخستين پديدآور
Stefan Kühl
وضعیت نشر و پخش و غیره
محل نشرو پخش و غیره
New York, NY :
نام ناشر، پخش کننده و غيره
Oxford University Press,
تاریخ نشرو بخش و غیره
1994
مشخصات ظاهری
نام خاص و کميت اثر
xviii, 166 pages ;
ابعاد
24 cm
یادداشتهای مربوط به کتابنامه ، واژه نامه و نمایه های داخل اثر
متن يادداشت
Includes bibliographical references (pages 141-157) and index
یادداشتهای مربوط به مندرجات
متن يادداشت
The "new" scientific racism -- German-American relations within the international eugenics movement before 1933 -- The international context : the support of Nazi race policy through the international eugenics movement -- From disciple to model : sterilization in Germany and the United States -- American eugenicists in Nazi Germany -- Science and racism : the influence of different concepts of race on attitudes toward Nazi race policies -- The influence of Nazi race policies on the transformation of eugenics in the United States -- The reception and function of American support in Nazi Germany -- The temporary end of the relations between German and American eugenicists
بدون عنوان
0
یادداشتهای مربوط به خلاصه یا چکیده
متن يادداشت
When Hitler published Mein Kampf in 1924, he held up a foreign law as a model for his program of racial purification: The U.S. Immigration Restriction Act, which prohibited the immigration of those with hereditary illnesses and entire ethnic groups. When the Nazis took power in 1933, they installed a program of eugenics - the attempted "improvement" of the population through forced sterilization and marriage controls - that consciously drew on the U.S. example. By then, many American states had long had compulsory sterilization laws for "defectives," upheld by the Supreme Court in 1927. Small wonder that the Nazi laws led one eugenics activist in Virginia to complain, "The Germans are beating us at our own game." In The Nazi Connection, Stefan Kuhl uncovers the ties between the American eugenics movement and the Nazi program of racial hygiene, showing that many American scientists actively supported Hitler's policies. After introducing us to the recently resurgent problem of scientific racism, Kuhl carefully recounts the history of the eugenics movement, both in the United States and internationally, demonstrating how widely the idea of sterilization as a genetic control had become accepted by the early twentieth century. From the first, American eugenicists led the way with radical ideas. Their influence led to sterilization laws in dozens of states - laws which were studied carefully by the German racial hygienists. With the rise of Hitler, the Germans enacted compulsory sterilization laws partly based on the U.S. experience, and American eugenicists took pride in their influence on Nazi policies. Kuhl recreates astonishing scenes of American eugenicists traveling to Germany to study the new laws, publishing scholarly articles lionizing the Nazi eugenics program, and proudly comparing personal notes from Hitler thanking them for their books. Even after the outbreak of war, he writes, the American eugenicists frowned upon Hitler's totalitarian government, but not his sterilization laws. By 1945, when the murderous nature of the Nazi government was made perfectly clear, the American eugenicists sought to downplay the close connections between themselves and the German program. Some of them, in fact, had sought to distance themselves from Hitler even before the war. But Stefan Kuhl's deeply documented book provides a devastating indictment of the influence - and aid - provided by American scientists for the most comprehensive attempt to enforce racial purity in world history
ویراست دیگر از اثر در قالب دیگر رسانه
عنوان
Nazi connection.
موضوع (اسم عام یاعبارت اسمی عام)
موضوع مستند نشده
Eugenics-- Government policy-- Germany-- History-- 20th century
موضوع مستند نشده
Eugenics-- United States-- History-- 20th century
موضوع مستند نشده
National socialism
موضوع مستند نشده
Racism-- Germany-- History-- 20th century
موضوع مستند نشده
Eugenics-- Germany-- history
موضوع مستند نشده
Eugenics-- United States-- history
موضوع مستند نشده
History, 20th Century-- Germany
موضوع مستند نشده
History, 20th Century-- United States
موضوع مستند نشده
National Socialism-- Germany-- history
موضوع مستند نشده
National Socialism-- United States-- history
موضوع مستند نشده
Prejudice-- Germany
موضوع مستند نشده
Prejudice-- United States
موضوع مستند نشده
Sterilization, Involuntary-- Germany-- history
موضوع مستند نشده
Sterilization, Involuntary-- United States-- history
رده بندی ديویی
شماره
363
.
9/2/09730904
ويراست
20
رده بندی کنگره
شماره رده
HQ755
.
5
.
U5
نشانه اثر
K84
1994
سایر رده بندی ها
شماره رده
2005
O-613
شماره رده
HQ
755
.
5
.
U5
نشانه اثر
K96n
1994
نام شخص به منزله سر شناسه - (مسئولیت معنوی درجه اول )