NOTES PERTAINING TO TITLE AND STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
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Gideon Grogan
ORIGINAL VERSION NOTE
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1
CONTENTS NOTE
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Biotransformations, microbes and enzymes -- Introduction -- Biotransformations -- Microorganisms -- Organism nomenclature -- Enzymes -- Types of enzymatic reactions -- Enzymatic cofactors -- Some basic characteristics of enzyme catalysis -- Types of biocatalyst biotransformations by whole cells or isolated enzymes -- Conclusion -- An overview of biocatalyst sources and web-based information -- Introduction -- Microbial culture collections -- Obtaining organisms from other research groups -- Selective enrichments -- Metagenomics -- Enzyme suppliers and biocatalyst development companies -- Genome mining for biocatalysts -- Obtaining amino acid and gene sequence information on biocatalysts -- Obtaining DNA templates for cloning -- Custom gene synthesis -- Other interesting web resources for biocatalysis -- Conclusion -- Setting up a laboratory for biotransformations -- Introduction -- Microbiological containment -- On containment issues and genetically-modified organisms -- Equipment for handling microorganisms -- Techniques and terms in microbiology sterility, asepsis and aseptic technique -- Disposal of viable microbial waste and disinfection of reusable equipment -- Equipment for enzymology and molecular biology -- General reagents and chemicals in a biotransformations laboratory -- Conclusion -- A beginner's guide to preparative whole-cell microbial biotransformations -- Introduction -- Storage, maintenance and growth of microorganisms -- General microbiological methods -- Examples of whole-cell biotransformations using bacteria -- Biotransformation by filamentous fungi and yeasts -- Whole-cell biotransformations by recombinant strains of E. coli -- Conclusion -- A beginner's guide to biotransformations by commercially available isolated enzymes -- Introduction -- Lipases -- Hydrolytic reactions using lipases -- Using lipases for acylation reactions -- Other hydrolases -- Commercially available coenzyme-dependent enzymes -- Carbon-carbon bond forming reactions -- Conclusion -- A beginner's guide to the isolation and analysis and use of home-grown enzyme biocatalysts -- Introduction -- Cell growth and harvesting -- Cell disruption -- A typical procedure for making a cell extract from a recombinant strain of E. coli -- Purification of enzymes - a brief guide -- Techniques for protein purification -- Isolation of recombinant enzymes using histidine tags -- Estimation of protein