عنوان

Resistances Against Hydropower Projects as Place-based Struggles:

Number

TLpq2321832479

.Language of Text, Soundtrack etc

انگلیسی

Title Proper

Resistances Against Hydropower Projects as Place-based Struggles:

General Material Designation

[Thesis]

First Statement of Responsibility

Aslan, Ozlem

Title Proper by Another Author

The Case of Artvin, Turkey

Subsequent Statement of Responsibility

Nedelsky, Jennifer

Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.

University of Toronto (Canada)

Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.

2019

Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item

307

Dissertation or thesis details and type of degree

Ph.D.

Body granting the degree

University of Toronto (Canada)

Text preceding or following the note

2019

Text of Note

The dissertation examines the implications of place-based action for a rethinking of democratic politics. The research is based on the struggles against hydropower projects in Artvin, a small city in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. The dissertation traces the effects of the dams as spatial interventions in the region based on the accounts of the inhabitants, field observations, official reports, and academic articles; it maps the institutional structures that enable these spatial interventions and reveals ways citizens challenge these institutional structures. The dissertation offers a phenomenological approach as an important addition to social constructivist approaches to understanding the struggles against the run-of-the-river type hydropower projects in the region. Social constructivist approaches to place-based struggles have been significant in unpacking the power dynamics within which spatial interventions are made possible and are resisted. These approaches evaluated place-based struggles based on their handling of heterogeneity and difference, their potential in dismantling of capitalism, their ability to articulate their problems in more structural terms and their ability to be extroverted and situate themselves in broader networks. Phenomenological approaches enable us to articulate the emphasis these struggles put on the significance of "implacement" as a social and physical experience for living beings. The dissertation argues that the anti-hydropower struggles in Turkey-through their emphasis on protecting "life spaces"- underlined a form of placial ethics. "Life spaces" encompassed both human networks of relationships and their embeddedness in the entire eco-system. This placial ethics challenged the existing cost-benefit analysis and redefined the destruction of landscape as a collective loss. This ethics-based politics rendered participatory collective decision-making imperative for spatial interventions and required prioritization of politics of place over partisan politics. The politics aimed at protecting life space thus redefines the nature of interests at stake as well as the nature of democratic participation.

Geography

Philosophy

Political science

Aslan, Ozlem

Nedelsky, Jennifer

Electronic name

p

[Thesis]

276903

a

Y