This article investigates whether Philo and the rabbis were intrigued by the same problems in the Biblical text and how they solved them. Three sets of questions and answers are studied, pertaining to the trees of Life and Knowledge as well as to God's famous saying "let us make man" (Gen. 1:26). Each cluster is investigated in its historical context and in comparison to its parallel in the other corpus. Philo and Genesis Rabbah operated in radically different environments. While Philo was directly familiar with Homeric scholarship and applied certain of its methods to Scripture, Genesis Rabbah emerged in an environment where Christian exegetes rivaled their study of the same text. Questions and answers were now raised concerning the same verses and helped to define boundaries between the different groups. This article investigates whether Philo and the rabbis were intrigued by the same problems in the Biblical text and how they solved them. Three sets of questions and answers are studied, pertaining to the trees of Life and Knowledge as well as to God's famous saying "let us make man" (Gen. 1:26). Each cluster is investigated in its historical context and in comparison to its parallel in the other corpus. Philo and Genesis Rabbah operated in radically different environments. While Philo was directly familiar with Homeric scholarship and applied certain of its methods to Scripture, Genesis Rabbah emerged in an environment where Christian exegetes rivaled their study of the same text. Questions and answers were now raised concerning the same verses and helped to define boundaries between the different groups.
SET
Date of Publication
2008
Physical description
337-366
Title
Journal for the Study of Judaism
Volume Number
39/3
International Standard Serial Number
1570-0631
UNCONTROLLED SUBJECT TERMS
Subject Term
"PARTING OF THE WAYS"
Subject Term
CREATION OF MAN IN GOD'S IMAGE
Subject Term
GENESIS RABBAH
Subject Term
HOMERIC SCHOLARSHIP AND BIBLE EXEGESIS IN ALEXANDRIA