عنوان
پدید آورنده
موضوع
رده
کتابخانه
محل استقرار
NATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY NUMBER
Number
ALei1178
LANGUAGE OF THE ITEM
.Language of Text, Soundtrack etc
انگلیسی
TITLE AND STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
Title Proper
Avarız - Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE
General Material Designation
[Article]
First Statement of Responsibility
Ergene, Bogaç A.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.
Leiden
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Brill
GENERAL NOTES
Text of Note
(539 words)
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
Avarız (ʿAwārıḍ) was an abbreviated term used in the Ottoman financial system to denote state levies (avarız-ı divaniye, ʿawārıḍ-i dīwāniyye) that were exacted by the central government in cash (awarız akçesi, ʿawārıḍ aqçesi) , kind, or services. The Ottoman administration collected avarız mainly to support military campaigns, but also imposed the levies for other purposes, such as maintaining the postal system, provisioning the imperial kitchen, guarding mountain passes, and repairing roads, bridges, and waterworks. Reportedly, the terms avarızat and avarız-ı divaniye appear in the documents of various Turkish
SET
Title
Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE
International Standard Serial Number
9789004356665
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Islam.
PERSONAL NAME - PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY
Ergene, Bogaç A.
ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Electronic name
مطالعه متن کتاب [Article]
275578
a
Y
