Narrative as a Critical Component for Violent Weaker Actor Success
General Material Designation
[Thesis]
First Statement of Responsibility
Steed, Brian L.
Subsequent Statement of Responsibility
Lyne, Mona
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
University of Missouri - Kansas City
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2020
GENERAL NOTES
Text of Note
235 p.
DISSERTATION (THESIS) NOTE
Dissertation or thesis details and type of degree
Ph.D.
Body granting the degree
University of Missouri - Kansas City
Text preceding or following the note
2020
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
Conflicts exist within a narrative about a society, a government, and the people's place within it that they use to make sense of their world. Since 1945, conventionally weaker military actors have had increasing success against stronger actors by exploiting dissonance in that narrative to incrementally displace existing governing structures and establish control. This strategy takes time as the weaker actor employs a strategy of exhaustion that drains the will and resources of the stronger actor. This dissertation demonstrates this theory through three case studies: Hezbollah against Israel (1982-2000 and 2006), the Taliban against the United States (2001-present), and the Islamic State (ISIS) against Iraq and the United States-led coalition (2014-present). Each case presents a different way a weaker actor accomplished disruption, displacement, and exhaustion.