"Published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum."
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Inspired by an international conference held June 21-24, 1998 in Washington, DC under the auspices of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and the History and Government Dept. at Gallaudet University.
INTERNAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES/INDEXES NOTE
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Includes bibliographical references and index.
CONTENTS NOTE
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Holocaust studies and the deaf community / Henry Friedlander -- Eugenics in Hitler's Germany / Robert N. Proctor -- Targeting the "unfit" and radical public health strategies in Nazi Germany / Patricia Heberer -- Deaf people as eyewitnesses of National Socialism / Jochen Muhs -- Misjudged people: the German deaf community in 1932 / John S. Schuchman -- The place of the school for the deaf in the new Reich / Kurt Lietz -- Teachers-collaborators / Horst Biesold -- Hungarian deaf Jews and the Holocaust / John S. Schuchman -- Deaf survivors' testimony: an edited transcript / John S. Schuchman and Donna F. Ryan -- A call for more research / Peter Black.
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
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Annotation Inspired by the conference "Deaf People in Hitler's Europe, 1933-1945," hosted jointly by Gallaudet University and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1998, this extraordinary collection, organized into three parts, integrates key presentations and important postconference research. Henry Friedlander begins "Part I: Racial Hygiene"; by analyzing the assault on deaf people and people with disabilities as an integral element in the Nazi attempt to implement their theories of racial hygiene. Robert Proctor documents the role of medical professionals in deciding who should be sterilized or forbidden to marry, and whom the Nazi authorities would murder. In an essay written especially for this volume, Patricia Heberer details how Nazi manipulation of eugenics theory and practice facilitated the justification for the murder of those considered socially undesirable. "Part II: The German Experience" commences with Jochen Muhs's interviews of deaf Berliners who lived under Nazi rule, both those who suffered abuse and those who, as members of the Nazi Party, persecuted others, especially deaf Jews. John S. Schuchman describes the remarkable 1932 film Misjudged People, which so successfully portrayed the German deaf community as a vibrant contributor to society that the Nazis banned its showing when they came to power. Horst Biesold's contribution confirms the complicity of teachers who denounced their own students, labeling them hereditarily deaf and thus exposing them to compulsory sterilization. The section also includes the reprint of a chilling 1934 article entitled "The Place of the School for the Deaf in the New Reich," in which author Kurt Lietz rued the expense of educating deaf students, who could not become soldiers or bear "healthy children." In "Part III: The Jewish Deaf Experience," John S. Schuchman discusses the plight of deaf Jews in Hungary. His historical analysis is complemented by a chapter containing excerpts from the testimony of six deaf Jewish survivors who describe their personal ordeals. Peter Black's reflections on the need for more research conclude this vital study of a little-known chapter of the Holocaust.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS NOTE (ELECTRONIC RESOURCES)
Text of Note
Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
ACQUISITION INFORMATION NOTE
Source for Acquisition/Subscription Address
OverDrive, Inc.
Stock Number
37BFB6EF-FAA4-4F78-A67E-672EB9A03B9F
OTHER EDITION IN ANOTHER MEDIUM
Title
Deaf people in Hitler's Europe.
International Standard Book Number
1563681269
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Deaf-- Europe-- History-- 20th century.
Deaf-- Germany-- History-- 20th century.
Deaf-- Government policy-- Germany.
Eugenics-- Germany-- History-- 20th century.
People with disabilities-- Government policy-- Germany.
Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena