Preface ; 1. Mining, Production, Application and Safety Issues of Cerium-based Materials; 1.1. Mining ; 1.2. Production and Application ; 1.3. Safety Issues ; 1.4. References ; 2. Structural Properties and Nonstoichiometric Behavior of CeO2; 2.1. Structural Properties ; 2.2. Defect Structure Analysis ; 2.3. Transport Properties
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2.4. References 3. Synthesis and Modification of Ceria-based Materials ; 3.1. Introduction ; 3.2. Solid to Solid Synthesis ; 3.3. Liquid to Solid Synthesis ; 3.4. Gas to Solid Synthesis ; 3.5. Modification of Bulk and Surface ; 3.6. References
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4. Chemical and Nanostructural Aspects of the Preparation and Characterisation of Ceria and Ceria-Based Mixed Oxide-Supported Metal Catalysts4.1. Introduction ; 4.2. Preparation of M/CeO2 and Closely Related Catalysts; 4.3. Characterisation of M/CeO2 and Closely Related Catalysts; 4.4. References ; 5. Studies of Ceria-containing Catalysts Using Magnetic Resonance and X-ray Spectroscopies; 5.1. Introduction ; 5.2. EPR ; 5.3. NMR ; 5.4. XPS ; 5.5. XAFS
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5.6. References 6. Structural Properties and Thermal Stability of Ceria-Zirconia and Related Materials ; 6.1. The CeO2-ZrO2 Phase Diagram; 6.2. Effects of High Temperature Reducing and Oxidising Treatments ; 6.3. Effects of Aliovalent Doping on Thermal and Phase Stability ; 6.4. Effects of Addition of Al2O3 to CeO2-ZrO2 Mixed Oxides
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6.5. References 7. Oxygen Storage/Redox Capacity and Related Phenomena on Ceria-Based Catalysts ; 7.1. Introduction ; 7.2. Oxygen Storage Capacity Measurements ; 7.3. Elementary Steps Involved in OSC Processes ; 7.4. OSC and Catalysis ; 7.5. References
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
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The use of CeO2-based materials in catalysis has attracted considerable attention in recent years, particularly in applications like environmental catalysis, where ceria has shown great potential. This book critically reviews the most recent advances in the field, with the focus on both fundamental and applied issues. The first few chapters cover structural and chemical properties of ceria and related materials, i.e. phase stability, reduction behaviour, synthesis, interaction with probe molecules (CO, O2, NO), and metal-support interaction - all presented from the viewpoint of catalytic applications. The use of computational techniques and ceria surfaces and films for model catalytic studies are also reviewed. The second part of the book provides a critical evaluation of the role of ceria in the most important catalytic processes: three-way catalysis, catalytic wet oxidation and fluid catalytic cracking. Other topics include oxidation-combustion catalysts, electrocatalysis and the use of cerium catalysts/additives in diesel soot abatement technology.