1. Introduction -- 2. Mathematical background to protection algorithms -- 3. Basic elements of digital protection -- 4. Sinusoidal-wave-based algorithms -- 5. Fourier analysis and Walsh function based techniques -- 6. Least squares based methods -- 7. Differential equation based techniques -- 8. Fundamentals of travelling-wave based protection -- 9. Travelling-wave protective schemes -- 10. Digital differential protection of transformers -- 11. Digital line differential protection.
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
Covers the principles and techniques underlying the application of digital technology and algorithms to protection, including the mathematical basis of numerical techniques and relay algorithms, the fundamentals of travelling- wave techniques and their application to transmission lines, and digital differential protection of transformers and lines.