Oceanic archipelagos: a perspective on the geodynamics and biogeography of the World's smallest biotic provinces
General Material Designation
[Article]
First Statement of Responsibility
Triantis, Kostas; Whittaker, Robert J.; Fernández-Palacios, José María; Geist, Dennis J.
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
Since the contributions of Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace, oceanic archipelagos have played a central role in the development of biogeography. However, despite the critical influence of oceanic islands on ecological and evolutionary theory, our focus has remained limited to either the island-level of specific archipelagos or single archipelagos. Recently, it was proposed that oceanic archipelagos qualify as biotic provinces, with diversity primarily reflecting a balance between speciation and extinction, with colonization having a minor role. Here we focus on major attributes of the archipelagic geological dynamics that can affect diversity at both the island and the archipelagic level. We also re-affirm that oceanic archipelagos are appropriate spatiotemporal units to frame analyses in order to understand large scale patterns of biodiversity.
SET
Date of Publication
2016
Title
Frontiers of Biogeography
Volume Number
8/2
PERSONAL NAME - PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY
Entry Element
Triantis, Kostas; Whittaker, Robert J.; Fernández-Palacios, José María; Geist, Dennis J.