the Ottoman empire, Russia, and international law /
First Statement of Responsibility
Will Smiley.
EDITION STATEMENT
Edition Statement
First edition.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.
Oxford :
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Oxford University Press,
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2018.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
1 online resource (xvi, 283 pages) :
Other Physical Details
map
SERIES
Series Title
The history and theory of international law
INTERNAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES/INDEXES NOTE
Text of Note
Includes bibliographical references (pages 241-267) and index.
CONTENTS NOTE
Text of Note
Part I. First interlude: the Ottoman Empire and its neighborhood. War and captivity ; Slavery and ransom -- Part II. Second interlude: imperial conflict and Russian ascendancy. From the Law of Ransom to the Law of Release ; The boundaries of the Law of Release -- Part III. Third interlude: the 1787 war. Prisoners of war ; Negotiating the prisoner-of-war system -- Part IV. Fourth interlude: the age of revolutions and the "global moment." The rules expand ; Those left out -- Part V. Fifth interlude: the nineteenth century. Military reform, reciprocity, and improved treatment ; Humanitarian law.
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
"The Ottoman-Russian wars of the eighteenth century reshaped the map of Eurasia and the Middle East, but they also birthed a novel concept - the prisoner of war. For centuries, hundreds of thousands of captives, civilians and soldiers alike, crossed the legal and social boundaries of these empires, destined for either ransom or enslavement. But in the eighteenth century, the Ottoman state and its Russian rival, through conflict and diplomacy, worked out a new system of regional international law. Ransom was abolished; soldiers became prisoners of war; and some slaves gained new paths to release, while others were left entirely unprotected. These rules delineated sovereignty, redefined individuals' relationships to states, and prioritized political identity over economic value. In the process, the Ottomans marked out a parallel, non-Western path toward elements of modern international law. Yet this was not a story of European imposition or imitation - the Ottomans acted for their own reasons, maintaining their commitment to Islamic law. For a time even European empires played by these rules, until they were subsumed into the codified global law of war in the late nineteenth century."--Provided by publisher.
OTHER EDITION IN ANOTHER MEDIUM
Title
From slaves to prisoners of war.
International Standard Book Number
9780198785415
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Prisoners of war-- Russia-- History-- 18th century.
Prisoners of war-- Turkey-- History-- 18th century.