ecological, socio-economic, and management perspectives /
First Statement of Responsibility
Emma C. Underwood, Hugh D. Safford, Nicole A. Molinari, Jon E. Keeley, editors.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.
Cham, Switzerland :
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Springer,
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2018.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
1 online resource
SERIES
Series Title
Springer Series on Environmental Management,
ISSN of Series
0172-6161
INTERNAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES/INDEXES NOTE
Text of Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
CONTENTS NOTE
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Intro; Foreword; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Contents; Chapter 1: California Chaparral and Its Global Significance; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Global Significance of Mediterranean-Type Climate Regions; 1.3 Evolution of Chaparral Ecosystems and Diversity; 1.4 Chaparral Vegetation Structure and Classification; 1.5 Chaparral Geography; 1.6 Chaparral and Fire; 1.7 Chaparral Phenology; 1.8 Water Availability and Drought Tolerance; 1.9 Temperature Limitations; 1.10 Nutrient Availability; 1.11 Ecosystem Services Provided by Chaparral; 1.12 Chaparral Conservation in an Era of Global Change; References.
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3.4.1 Pollination and Seed Dispersal3.4.2 Inter-specific Interactions and Trophic Dynamics; 3.4.3 Nutrient Cycling; 3.4.4 Cultural and Provisioning Services; 3.5 Threats to Chaparral Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services; 3.6 Resilience and Adaptation in Chaparral Fauna; 3.7 Conservation of Fauna in Chaparral; References; Chapter 4: Native Peoples' Relationship to the California Chaparral; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Native Peoples' Use of the Chaparral Community; 4.3 Useful Chaparral Plants; 4.3.1 Plants for Food and Medicine; 4.3.2 Plants as Raw Material for Technologies.
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4.4 Useful Animals of the Chaparral4.5 Native Management of Chaparral; 4.5.1 The California Landscape Was Pyrogenic at Euro-ƯAmerican Contact: Archaeological Evidence; 4.5.2 Native People Managed Chaparral with Fire: Historical and Anthropological Evidence; 4.5.3 Native Burning Shaped the Distribution of Chaparral on the Landscape: Biogeographic Evidence; 4.5.4 What Native People Desired to Accomplish by Burning Chaparral; 4.6 Impacts of Native Use of Fire on Chaparral; 4.7 A Future for Indigenous Burning?; References.
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Chapter 5: Essential Landscape: An Environmental History of Chaparral Ecosystems in California5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Indigenous People and Chaparral Ecosystems; 5.3 Chaparral as a Landscape of Resistance; 5.4 Late Nineteenth Century Conservation and Chaparral; 5.5 Nature Appreciation and Southern California's Great Hiking Era; 5.6 Chaparral and the Creation of the National Forests; 5.7 Transplanted Ideas; 5.8 Resilient Chaparral: A Conclusion; References; Chapter 6: Biogeochemical Cycling of Carbon and Nitrogen in Chaparral Dominated Ecosystems.
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
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Chaparral shrubland ecosystems are an iconic feature of the California landscape, and a highly biodiverse yet highly flammable backdrop to some of the fastest growing urban areas in the United States. Chaparral-type ecosystems are a common element of all of the world's Mediterranean-type climate regions - of which California is one - yet there is little public appreciation of the intrinsic value and the ecosystem services that these landscapes provide. Valuing Chaparral is a compendium of contributions from experts in chaparral ecology and management, with a focus on the human relationship with chaparral ecosystems. Chapters cover a wide variety of subjects, ranging from biodiversity to ecosystem services like water provision, erosion control, carbon sequestration and recreation; from the history of human interactions with chaparral to current education and conservation efforts; and from chaparral restoration and management to scenarios of the future under changing climate, land use, and human population. Valuing Chaparral will be of interest to resource managers, the research community, policy makers, and the public who live and work in the chaparral dominated landscapes of California and other Mediterranean-type climate regions.