Revolution in Brazil : historical context and key players -- Masculinity, barbarism and honor : representations of the cangaceiro -- The coronel and the rural poor : narratives of class struggle -- Racialized representations : slavery, abolition and quilombos -- Religion as a political tool : resurrecting Canudos and revolutionizing Jesus -- Survival and resistance : re-membering the Ligas Camponesas in the 1980s -- Zito de Galiléia : preserving a past and envisioning a future of the Engenho Galiléia and o Nordeste.
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
Sarah Sarzynski's cultural history of Cold War-era Brazil examines the influence of revolutionary social movements in Northeastern Brazil during the lead-up to the 1964 coup that would bring the military to power for 21 years. Rural social movements that unfolded in the Northeast beginning in the 1950s inspired Brazilian and international filmmakers, intellectuals, politicians, and journalists to envision a potential social revolution in Brazil. But in the wake of the Cuban Revolution, the strength of rural social movements also raised fears about the threat of communism and hemispheric security. Turning to sources including Cinema Novo films, biographies, chapbook literature, and materials from U.S. and Brazilian government archives, Sarzynski shows how representations of the Northeast depended on persistent stereotypes depicting the region as backward, impoverished, and violent. By late March 1964, Brazilian Armed Forces faced little resistance when overthrowing democratically elected leaders in part because of the widely held belief that the violence and chaos in the'backward'Northeast threatened the modern Brazilian nation. Sarzynski's cultural history recasts conventional narratives of the Cold War in Brazil, showing how local struggles over land reform and rural workers'rights were part of broader ideological debates over capitalism and communism, Third World independence, and modernization on a global scale.
ACQUISITION INFORMATION NOTE
Source for Acquisition/Subscription Address
JSTOR
Stock Number
22573/ctvqrrscj
OTHER EDITION IN ANOTHER MEDIUM
Title
Revolution in the terra do sol.
International Standard Book Number
9781503603691
CORPORATE BODY NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Ligas Camponesas (Brazil)-- History.
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Cold War.
Peasants-- Political activity-- Brazil, Northeast-- History-- 20th century.
Rural poor-- Political activity-- Brazil, Northeast-- History-- 20th century.
Social movements-- Brazil, Northeast-- History-- 20th century.