The Oil Blessing: Reexamining Conflict in the Muslim world
General Material Designation
[Thesis]
First Statement of Responsibility
Kumail Wasif
Subsequent Statement of Responsibility
Szyliowicz, Joseph
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
University of Denver
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2016
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
61
GENERAL NOTES
Text of Note
Committee members: Griffith, Lewis K.; Stanton, Andrea L.
NOTES PERTAINING TO PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Text of Note
Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-1-369-45376-8
DISSERTATION (THESIS) NOTE
Dissertation or thesis details and type of degree
M.A.
Discipline of degree
Josef Korbel School of International Studies
Body granting the degree
University of Denver
Text preceding or following the note
2016
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
An influential conventional wisdom holds that oil causes intrastate conflict and that oil in particular explains the prevalence of domestic political violence in the Muslim world. I show that the relationship between oil and intrastate conflict in the empirical literature is more ambiguous than commonly assumed. I test to see if the various measures of the oil resource predict any dimension of intrastate conflict in the Muslim world. My results show oil resources are associated with lower levels of civil conflict, repression and terrorism in Muslim-majority countries. This supports the 'rentier state' perspective which states that regimes with significant oil resources mitigate conflict by strengthening the state relative to the populace and by distributing rent. Lastly, I argue the reasons for the concentration of conflict in Muslim world are not understood but the fact that Muslim 'rentier states' are able to effectively mitigate conflict offers some clues.
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Political science
UNCONTROLLED SUBJECT TERMS
Subject Term
Social sciences;Civil War;Intrastate conflict;Muslim world;Oil resources;Repression;Terrorism