A Nation's Dilemma: Party Politics and the Production of Nationhood, Belonging and Citizenship in France's Face Veil Debate
General Material Designation
[Thesis]
First Statement of Responsibility
Emily Laxer
Subsequent Statement of Responsibility
Korteweg, Anna C.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
University of Toronto (Canada)
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2016
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
211
GENERAL NOTES
Text of Note
Committee members: Boyd, Monica; Schneiderhan, Erik
NOTES PERTAINING TO PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Text of Note
Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-1-339-93091-6
DISSERTATION (THESIS) NOTE
Dissertation or thesis details and type of degree
Ph.D.
Discipline of degree
Sociology
Body granting the degree
University of Toronto (Canada)
Text preceding or following the note
2016
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
In April 2011-following a two-year-long nationwide debate over Islamic veiling-the French government implemented a law that prohibits facial coverings in all public spaces. Prior research attributes this and other restrictive laws to France's republican secular tradition. This dissertation takes a different approach. Building on literature that sees electoral politics as a site for generating-rather than merely reflecting-societal meanings, it argues that the 2011 ban arose in significant part out of political parties' struggle to demarcate the boundaries of the electoral sphere in the face of an ultra-right electoral threat. Specifically, it shows that in seeking to prevent the ultra-right National Front party from monopolizing the religious signs issue, France's major right and left parties agreed to portray republicanism as requiring the exclusion of face veiling from public space. Because it was forged in conflict, however, the agreement thus generated is highly fractured and unstable. It also conceals ongoing conflict, both within political parties and in civil society, over the precise meaning of French republicanism. The findings thus underscore the relationship between boundary drawing in the political sphere and the process of demarcating the cultural and political boundaries of nationhood, belonging and citizenship in contexts of immigrant diversity.
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Religion; Political science; Sociology
UNCONTROLLED SUBJECT TERMS
Subject Term
Philosophy, religion and theology;Social sciences;France;Gender;Islam;Nationalism;Politics;Veil