Reconfiguring French secularism: The mosque as the new multicultural space of young Muslims
General Material Designation
[Thesis]
First Statement of Responsibility
Ayse Ozcan
Subsequent Statement of Responsibility
Buechler, Hans; Klotz, Audie
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Syracuse University
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
2015
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
313
GENERAL NOTES
Text of Note
Committee members: Castro, Peter; Hromadzic, Azra; Soysal, Levent; Western, John C.
NOTES PERTAINING TO PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Text of Note
Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-1-339-41450-8
DISSERTATION (THESIS) NOTE
Dissertation or thesis details and type of degree
Ph.D.
Discipline of degree
Anthropology
Body granting the degree
Syracuse University
Text preceding or following the note
2015
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
This dissertation explores the ways in which secularism communicates with Islam both as a socio-political concept and as daily practice in the context of France. Most studies examine this process through the uses of the headscarf or within the framework of terrorism. This study suggests a fresh perspective by using an experimental spatial analysis with a focus on the major mosques and the practices of mosque congregants. It poses the question how French Muslims reconcile French secularism (laïcité) with Islam through the use of the mosque space. In this respect, mosques are transformed into alternative multicultural spaces where the secular and Islamic are given new meanings and negotiated by Muslims. I argue that the primary actors of this transformation are young Muslims with a dynamic and innovative approach to contextual interpretations of secular and Islamic practices. In this respect, they differ from their conservative counterparts who are bound to the Islamic teachings in Muslim countries regardless of their relevancy. This study concludes that young French Muslims have been undergoing a change from within, and its effects in the wider society are yet to be observed amidst the escalating negative views against Muslims in the West.
TOPICAL NAME USED AS SUBJECT
Religion; Cultural anthropology; European Studies; Islamic Studies
UNCONTROLLED SUBJECT TERMS
Subject Term
Philosophy, religion and theology;Social sciences;France;Mosques;Multiculturalism;Muslim youth;Place-making;Secularism