Fundamental issues in archaeology.; Language of science.
CONTENTS NOTE
Text of Note
Early urban societies: challenges and perspectives / Linda Manzanilla --; Arslantepe-Malatya: external factors and local components in the development of an early state society / Marcella Frangipane --; Urbanism and the rise of complex society and the early state in Egypt / Kathryn A. Bard --; China's first cities: the walled site of Wangchenggang in the Central Plain Region of North China / Walburga Wiesheu --; Teotihuacan: urban archetype, cosmic model / Linda Manzanilla --; Ideology, power, and state formation in the Valley of Oaxaca / Arthur A. Joyce --; Clues to the system of power in the city of Oxkintok / Miguel Rivera Dorado --; Reconstructing Huari: a cultural chronology for the capital city / William H. Isbell --; Political institutional factors contributing to the integration of the Tiwanaku state / David L. Browman --; Population and agriculture in the emergence of complex society in the Bolivian altiplano: the case of Tiwanaku / James Edward Mathews --; Recapitulation and concluding remarks / Linda Manzanilla.
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
This wide-ranging reference provides an overview of the different factors involved in the emergence and change in early urban societies in the Fourth Millennium B.C., including Mesopotamia and Egypt, pre-Shang China, Classic Horizon Central Mexico and the Mayan area, and middle Horizon societies in the Andean region. The contributors examine such factors as centralized storage and redistributive economies, agro-managerial models, mercantile network control, and conflict and conquest. The coverage emphasizes specific archaeological data useful in theoretical construction.