Comparative Aspects of Extracellular Acid-Base Balance
General Material Designation
[Book]
First Statement of Responsibility
by Jean-Paul Truchot.
.PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC
Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.
Berlin, Heidelberg
Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.
1987
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item
(xiv, 248 pages 51 illustrations)
SERIES
Series Title
Zoophysiology, 20.
CONTENTS NOTE
Text of Note
General Properties of Water and Body Fluids as Acid-Base Systems --; Methodological Approaches and Problems --; Extracellular Acid-Base Status and the Nature of the Respiratory Medium --; Acid-Base Balance and Respiratory Gases in the Ambient Medium --; Extracellular Acid-Base Balance in Aquatic Animals as a Function of the Ionic Composition and the Acid-Base Balance of the Ambient Water --; Extracellular Acid-Base Balance and Body Temperature --; Comparative Physiology and Evolution of Acid-Base Regulatory Mechanisms --; Extracellular Acid-Base Balance in Some Specific Physiological Situations --; References --; Notes Added in Proof --; References Added in Proof --; Subject and Species Index.
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
The extracellular acid-base state of an animal organism provides information about various processes: respiration, metabolism, ionic exchanges. Therefore, it has become customary to measure blood pH in many physiological experiments. This book presents the necessary background for the understanding of the acid-base state in animal organisms facing various environmental and physiological situations. Particular emphasis is put on the fundamental differences between water- and air- breathers and on the acid-base and respiratory problems arising at the transition from aquatic to terrestial life. In addition to technical and methodological advice, the reader will find the basic physico-chemical and physiological information required to interpret measurements, a critical assessment of current concepts in acid-base physiology, and many useful comments on environmental adaptation and physiological evolution.